Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle

Adaptive phenotypic plasticity, has been recognized as an important strategy by which organisms maximize fitness in variable environments, which vary through development. A disassociation among stages should represent a null effect of the environment experienced during early ontogeny in the expressi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: URREJOLA,SERGIO, NESPOLO,ROBERTO, LARDIES,MARCO A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2011000400005
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0716-078X2011000400005
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20110004000052012-03-28Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetleURREJOLA,SERGIONESPOLO,ROBERTOLARDIES,MARCO A CO2 production complex life-cycle food quality metabolism ontogeny Adaptive phenotypic plasticity, has been recognized as an important strategy by which organisms maximize fitness in variable environments, which vary through development. A disassociation among stages should represent a null effect of the environment experienced during early ontogeny in the expression of adult traits. Food quality greatly influences survival, development and reproduction in many arthropod herbivores. We examined the effects of diet protein in physiological and life-history traits in the yellow mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor through ontogeny. We established four experimental treatments: Low Protein (LP), Low Protein Control (LPC), High Protein (HP), and High Protein Control (HPC) with recently eclosioned larvae each. Individuals were maintained on the same diet or transferred to the opposite diet for all pupae period and almost all adult period. Contrary to the expected, the duration of life-cycle, larval growth rate and body mass in T. molitor were similar in diet treatments. We found intra-individual trade-offs between environmental diet (rich or poor in protein content) during larval phase and egg number. Larvae fed on a protein-deficient diet exhibited significantly higher respiratory rates than larvae fed on a rich protein diet. Compensatory feeding could act in T. molitor larvae indicating differences in metabolism but not in growth rate, body mass and life-cycle characteristics. Our results demonstrate the plasticity of reproductive and metabolic traits and life-cycle characteristics of T. molitor and how changes that occur in relation to diet can have profound effects on progeny and female fitness.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.84 n.4 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2011000400005en10.4067/S0716-078X2011000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic CO2 production
complex life-cycle
food quality
metabolism
ontogeny
spellingShingle CO2 production
complex life-cycle
food quality
metabolism
ontogeny
URREJOLA,SERGIO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO
LARDIES,MARCO A
Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
description Adaptive phenotypic plasticity, has been recognized as an important strategy by which organisms maximize fitness in variable environments, which vary through development. A disassociation among stages should represent a null effect of the environment experienced during early ontogeny in the expression of adult traits. Food quality greatly influences survival, development and reproduction in many arthropod herbivores. We examined the effects of diet protein in physiological and life-history traits in the yellow mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor through ontogeny. We established four experimental treatments: Low Protein (LP), Low Protein Control (LPC), High Protein (HP), and High Protein Control (HPC) with recently eclosioned larvae each. Individuals were maintained on the same diet or transferred to the opposite diet for all pupae period and almost all adult period. Contrary to the expected, the duration of life-cycle, larval growth rate and body mass in T. molitor were similar in diet treatments. We found intra-individual trade-offs between environmental diet (rich or poor in protein content) during larval phase and egg number. Larvae fed on a protein-deficient diet exhibited significantly higher respiratory rates than larvae fed on a rich protein diet. Compensatory feeding could act in T. molitor larvae indicating differences in metabolism but not in growth rate, body mass and life-cycle characteristics. Our results demonstrate the plasticity of reproductive and metabolic traits and life-cycle characteristics of T. molitor and how changes that occur in relation to diet can have profound effects on progeny and female fitness.
author URREJOLA,SERGIO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO
LARDIES,MARCO A
author_facet URREJOLA,SERGIO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO
LARDIES,MARCO A
author_sort URREJOLA,SERGIO
title Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
title_short Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
title_full Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
title_fullStr Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
title_full_unstemmed Diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
title_sort diet-induced developmental plasticity in life histories and energy metabolism in a beetle
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2011000400005
work_keys_str_mv AT urrejolasergio dietinduceddevelopmentalplasticityinlifehistoriesandenergymetabolisminabeetle
AT nespoloroberto dietinduceddevelopmentalplasticityinlifehistoriesandenergymetabolisminabeetle
AT lardiesmarcoa dietinduceddevelopmentalplasticityinlifehistoriesandenergymetabolisminabeetle
_version_ 1718439658906451968