Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile

In this study we present preliminary results on the use of the lichenometric method for age estimation of moraine formation in the Mount San Lorenzo area (47°30' S, 72°21' W), southern Chile. We estimated lichen growth rates of individuals of genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon, at two...

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Autores principales: MORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINA, ARAVENA,JUAN. C
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2013000400008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20130004000082014-02-03Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern ChileMORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINAARAVENA,JUAN. C Chilean Patagonia glacial moraines lichenometry Mount San Lorenzo In this study we present preliminary results on the use of the lichenometric method for age estimation of moraine formation in the Mount San Lorenzo area (47°30' S, 72°21' W), southern Chile. We estimated lichen growth rates of individuals of genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon, at two glacier-proximal sites for which independent age estimates were available. These two sites, Lake Shore and Moraine A, presented lichen mean annual growth rates of 0.33 mm and 0.15 mm, respectively. We applied these growth rates to two sites lacking previous dating control: Bedrock and Moraine B, and obtained minimum ages of 70 and 473 years, respectively. Our results allow us to confirm that there is a quantifiable relationship between Rhizocarpon size and age of the substrates in this environment. Based on this result we develop age estimates for sites of unknown age in Mount San Lorenzo. We discuss the factors that possibly determine the variability in the growth of Rhizocarpon in our study sites and compared them with those described in the literature.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.86 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2013000400008en10.4067/S0716-078X2013000400008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chilean Patagonia
glacial moraines
lichenometry
Mount San Lorenzo
spellingShingle Chilean Patagonia
glacial moraines
lichenometry
Mount San Lorenzo
MORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINA
ARAVENA,JUAN. C
Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
description In this study we present preliminary results on the use of the lichenometric method for age estimation of moraine formation in the Mount San Lorenzo area (47°30' S, 72°21' W), southern Chile. We estimated lichen growth rates of individuals of genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon, at two glacier-proximal sites for which independent age estimates were available. These two sites, Lake Shore and Moraine A, presented lichen mean annual growth rates of 0.33 mm and 0.15 mm, respectively. We applied these growth rates to two sites lacking previous dating control: Bedrock and Moraine B, and obtained minimum ages of 70 and 473 years, respectively. Our results allow us to confirm that there is a quantifiable relationship between Rhizocarpon size and age of the substrates in this environment. Based on this result we develop age estimates for sites of unknown age in Mount San Lorenzo. We discuss the factors that possibly determine the variability in the growth of Rhizocarpon in our study sites and compared them with those described in the literature.
author MORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINA
ARAVENA,JUAN. C
author_facet MORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINA
ARAVENA,JUAN. C
author_sort MORANO-BÜCHNER,CAROLINA
title Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
title_short Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
title_full Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
title_fullStr Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
title_full_unstemmed Lichenometric analysis using genus Rhizocarpon, section Rhizocarpon (Lecanorales: Rhizocarpaceae) at Mount San Lorenzo, southern Chile
title_sort lichenometric analysis using genus rhizocarpon, section rhizocarpon (lecanorales: rhizocarpaceae) at mount san lorenzo, southern chile
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2013000400008
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AT aravenajuanc lichenometricanalysisusinggenusrhizocarponsectionrhizocarponlecanoralesrhizocarpaceaeatmountsanlorenzosouthernchile
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