Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos

The mortality related to AIDS became under control, at the last decade, after HAART was introduced. Nonetheless, soon after the first NRTI was developed, multiple side effects were described. These side effects are often the main shortcoming for HIV infected patients with antiretroviral therapy by n...

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Autor principal: Blamey D.,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Infectología 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-10182004000400003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-101820040004000032005-04-14Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativosBlamey D.,Rodrigo SIDA Terapia antoretroviral Toxicidad Inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa The mortality related to AIDS became under control, at the last decade, after HAART was introduced. Nonetheless, soon after the first NRTI was developed, multiple side effects were described. These side effects are often the main shortcoming for HIV infected patients with antiretroviral therapy by now, since other threats like opportunistic infections are rare and HIV infection is a more chronic disease. As a class side effect, mitochondrial toxicity can express from an asymptomatic hiperlactacidemia up to a lifethreatening lactic acidosis. Other NRTI side effects are lipodystrophy (a complex morphometabolic syndrome), peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis and hypersensitivity reaction with abacavir. This review explores pathophysiology, clinical features and therapeutic options for each one of the major side effects of NRTI, except AZT.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de InfectologíaRevista chilena de infectología v.21 n.4 20042004-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-10182004000400003es10.4067/S0716-10182004000400003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic SIDA
Terapia antoretroviral
Toxicidad
Inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa
spellingShingle SIDA
Terapia antoretroviral
Toxicidad
Inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa
Blamey D.,Rodrigo
Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
description The mortality related to AIDS became under control, at the last decade, after HAART was introduced. Nonetheless, soon after the first NRTI was developed, multiple side effects were described. These side effects are often the main shortcoming for HIV infected patients with antiretroviral therapy by now, since other threats like opportunistic infections are rare and HIV infection is a more chronic disease. As a class side effect, mitochondrial toxicity can express from an asymptomatic hiperlactacidemia up to a lifethreatening lactic acidosis. Other NRTI side effects are lipodystrophy (a complex morphometabolic syndrome), peripheral neuropathy, pancreatitis and hypersensitivity reaction with abacavir. This review explores pathophysiology, clinical features and therapeutic options for each one of the major side effects of NRTI, except AZT.
author Blamey D.,Rodrigo
author_facet Blamey D.,Rodrigo
author_sort Blamey D.,Rodrigo
title Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
title_short Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
title_full Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
title_fullStr Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
title_full_unstemmed Experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
title_sort experiencia y manejo de las toxicidades en esquemas con inhibidores de transcriptasa reversa análogos de nucleósidos alternativos
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Infectología
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-10182004000400003
work_keys_str_mv AT blameydrodrigo experienciaymanejodelastoxicidadesenesquemasconinhibidoresdetranscriptasareversaanalogosdenucleosidosalternativos
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