Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro

Acetylcholine (ACh), adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) and sodium cyanide (NaCN) activate petrosal ganglion (PG) neurons in vitro, and evoke ventilatory reflexes in situ, which are abolished after bilateral chemosensory denervation. Because in our previous experiments we superfused the isolated P...

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Autores principales: SOTO,CAROLINA R, ARROYO,JORGE, ALCAYAGA,JULIO
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2002
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020020003000102003-11-26Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitroSOTO,CAROLINA RARROYO,JORGEALCAYAGA,JULIO Petrosal Ganglion Carotid sinus nerve Carbon dioxide Bicarbonate Acetylcholine Adenosine 5'- triphosphate Cyanide Acetylcholine (ACh), adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) and sodium cyanide (NaCN) activate petrosal ganglion (PG) neurons in vitro, and evoke ventilatory reflexes in situ, which are abolished after bilateral chemosensory denervation. Because in our previous experiments we superfused the isolated PG with solutions free of CO2 /HCO3¯ buffer, we studied its effects on the PG responses evoked in vitro. PGs from adult cats were superfused at a constant pH, with HEPES-supplemented (5 mM) saline with or without CO2 /HCO3¯ (5% / 26.2 mM) buffer, and carotid (sinus) nerve frequency discharge (ƒCN) recorded. Increases in ƒCN evoked by ACh, ATP and NaCN in CO2-free saline were significantly reduced (P<0.05, Wilcoxon test) when CO2 / HCO3¯ was present in the superfusion medium. Thus, the presence of CO2 / HCO3¯ buffer appears to reduce PG neurons sensitivity to ACh, ATP and NaCN, an effect that may underlie the lack of ventilatory reflexes after bilateral chemodenervationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.35 n.3-4 20022002-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000300010en10.4067/S0716-97602002000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Petrosal Ganglion
Carotid sinus nerve
Carbon dioxide
Bicarbonate
Acetylcholine
Adenosine 5'- triphosphate
Cyanide
spellingShingle Petrosal Ganglion
Carotid sinus nerve
Carbon dioxide
Bicarbonate
Acetylcholine
Adenosine 5'- triphosphate
Cyanide
SOTO,CAROLINA R
ARROYO,JORGE
ALCAYAGA,JULIO
Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
description Acetylcholine (ACh), adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) and sodium cyanide (NaCN) activate petrosal ganglion (PG) neurons in vitro, and evoke ventilatory reflexes in situ, which are abolished after bilateral chemosensory denervation. Because in our previous experiments we superfused the isolated PG with solutions free of CO2 /HCO3¯ buffer, we studied its effects on the PG responses evoked in vitro. PGs from adult cats were superfused at a constant pH, with HEPES-supplemented (5 mM) saline with or without CO2 /HCO3¯ (5% / 26.2 mM) buffer, and carotid (sinus) nerve frequency discharge (ƒCN) recorded. Increases in ƒCN evoked by ACh, ATP and NaCN in CO2-free saline were significantly reduced (P<0.05, Wilcoxon test) when CO2 / HCO3¯ was present in the superfusion medium. Thus, the presence of CO2 / HCO3¯ buffer appears to reduce PG neurons sensitivity to ACh, ATP and NaCN, an effect that may underlie the lack of ventilatory reflexes after bilateral chemodenervation
author SOTO,CAROLINA R
ARROYO,JORGE
ALCAYAGA,JULIO
author_facet SOTO,CAROLINA R
ARROYO,JORGE
ALCAYAGA,JULIO
author_sort SOTO,CAROLINA R
title Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
title_short Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
title_full Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
title_fullStr Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
title_sort effects of bicarbonate buffer on acetylcholine-, adenosine 5´triphosphate-, and cyanide-induced responses in the cat petrosal ganglion in vitro
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2002
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000300010
work_keys_str_mv AT sotocarolinar effectsofbicarbonatebufferonacetylcholineadenosine5triphosphateandcyanideinducedresponsesinthecatpetrosalganglioninvitro
AT arroyojorge effectsofbicarbonatebufferonacetylcholineadenosine5triphosphateandcyanideinducedresponsesinthecatpetrosalganglioninvitro
AT alcayagajulio effectsofbicarbonatebufferonacetylcholineadenosine5triphosphateandcyanideinducedresponsesinthecatpetrosalganglioninvitro
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