The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici
Four isolates of Trichoderma harzianum (ThN3, Th11, Th12 and Th16) were selected for their ability to control the in vitro development of the tomato root pathogen Pyrenochaeta lycopersici. Analysis of the mechanisms involved in biocontrol showed that the formation of non-volatile metabolites appears...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2002
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020020003000142003-11-26The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersiciPÉREZ,LUZ MARÍABESOAÍN,XIMENAREYES,MAURICIOPARDO,GONZALOMONTEALEGRE,JAIME biological control corky root tomato root diseases Four isolates of Trichoderma harzianum (ThN3, Th11, Th12 and Th16) were selected for their ability to control the in vitro development of the tomato root pathogen Pyrenochaeta lycopersici. Analysis of the mechanisms involved in biocontrol showed that the formation of non-volatile metabolites appears to be one of those involved in biocontrol of P. lycopersici by all T. harzianum isolates tested. Nevertheless, the higher secretion of chitinases, both in number of isoenzymes and activity by the Th11 strain, correlated well with its higher ability to control this agent in laboratory and greenhouse experiments as compared to the other T. harzianum isolates tested. The secretion of ß -1,3-endoglucanases and/or proteases appeared to have less significance than endochitinases in the biological control of P. lycopersiciinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.35 n.3-4 20022002-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000300014en10.4067/S0716-97602002000300014 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
biological control corky root tomato root diseases |
spellingShingle |
biological control corky root tomato root diseases PÉREZ,LUZ MARÍA BESOAÍN,XIMENA REYES,MAURICIO PARDO,GONZALO MONTEALEGRE,JAIME The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
description |
Four isolates of Trichoderma harzianum (ThN3, Th11, Th12 and Th16) were selected for their ability to control the in vitro development of the tomato root pathogen Pyrenochaeta lycopersici. Analysis of the mechanisms involved in biocontrol showed that the formation of non-volatile metabolites appears to be one of those involved in biocontrol of P. lycopersici by all T. harzianum isolates tested. Nevertheless, the higher secretion of chitinases, both in number of isoenzymes and activity by the Th11 strain, correlated well with its higher ability to control this agent in laboratory and greenhouse experiments as compared to the other T. harzianum isolates tested. The secretion of ß -1,3-endoglucanases and/or proteases appeared to have less significance than endochitinases in the biological control of P. lycopersici |
author |
PÉREZ,LUZ MARÍA BESOAÍN,XIMENA REYES,MAURICIO PARDO,GONZALO MONTEALEGRE,JAIME |
author_facet |
PÉREZ,LUZ MARÍA BESOAÍN,XIMENA REYES,MAURICIO PARDO,GONZALO MONTEALEGRE,JAIME |
author_sort |
PÉREZ,LUZ MARÍA |
title |
The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
title_short |
The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
title_full |
The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
title_fullStr |
The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
title_full_unstemmed |
The expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different Trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control Pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
title_sort |
expression of extracellular fungal cell wall hydrolytic enzymes in different trichoderma harzianum isolates correlates with their ability to control pyrenochaeta lycopersici |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000300014 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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