Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein

Phenolic compounds have shown to inhibit LDL oxidation in vitro and ex vivo; however, they are hydrosoluble compounds while LDL is a lipoprotein. Analysis of phenolic compounds in LDLs by HPLC is necessary to demonstrate their binding capacity to lipoproteins. We developed and validated a solid phas...

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Autores principales: LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA M, GIMENO,EVA, FITÓ,MONTSE, CASTELLOTE,ANA-ISABEL, COVAS,MARIBEL, DE LA TORRE-BORONAT,M. CARMEN, LÓPEZ-SABATER,M. CARMEN
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2004
Materias:
LDL
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020040002000112005-01-06Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density LipoproteinLAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA MGIMENO,EVAFITÓ,MONTSECASTELLOTE,ANA-ISABELCOVAS,MARIBELDE LA TORRE-BORONAT,M. CARMENLÓPEZ-SABATER,M. CARMEN Antioxidant LDL olive oil oxidation phenol tyrosol Phenolic compounds have shown to inhibit LDL oxidation in vitro and ex vivo; however, they are hydrosoluble compounds while LDL is a lipoprotein. Analysis of phenolic compounds in LDLs by HPLC is necessary to demonstrate their binding capacity to lipoproteins. We developed and validated a solid phase extraction method (SPE) that allowed us the purification of LDL samples and their analysis by HPLC. This methodology allowed us to demonstrate the in vitro binding capacity of tyrosol, one of the main phenolic compounds in olive oil, to LDL. In the intervention dietary study with volunteers, food rich in phenolic compounds affected LDL composition. Changes in LDL phenolics composition are not observed after the short-term ingestion of food rich in phenolic compounds. However, after one week of olive oil consumption and Mediterranean diet there was an increase in phenolics (p=0.021). An accumulative effect seems necessary to observe significative differences in LDL phenolic composition.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.37 n.2 20042004-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200011en10.4067/S0716-97602004000200011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Antioxidant
LDL
olive oil
oxidation
phenol
tyrosol
spellingShingle Antioxidant
LDL
olive oil
oxidation
phenol
tyrosol
LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA M
GIMENO,EVA
FITÓ,MONTSE
CASTELLOTE,ANA-ISABEL
COVAS,MARIBEL
DE LA TORRE-BORONAT,M. CARMEN
LÓPEZ-SABATER,M. CARMEN
Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
description Phenolic compounds have shown to inhibit LDL oxidation in vitro and ex vivo; however, they are hydrosoluble compounds while LDL is a lipoprotein. Analysis of phenolic compounds in LDLs by HPLC is necessary to demonstrate their binding capacity to lipoproteins. We developed and validated a solid phase extraction method (SPE) that allowed us the purification of LDL samples and their analysis by HPLC. This methodology allowed us to demonstrate the in vitro binding capacity of tyrosol, one of the main phenolic compounds in olive oil, to LDL. In the intervention dietary study with volunteers, food rich in phenolic compounds affected LDL composition. Changes in LDL phenolics composition are not observed after the short-term ingestion of food rich in phenolic compounds. However, after one week of olive oil consumption and Mediterranean diet there was an increase in phenolics (p=0.021). An accumulative effect seems necessary to observe significative differences in LDL phenolic composition.
author LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA M
GIMENO,EVA
FITÓ,MONTSE
CASTELLOTE,ANA-ISABEL
COVAS,MARIBEL
DE LA TORRE-BORONAT,M. CARMEN
LÓPEZ-SABATER,M. CARMEN
author_facet LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA M
GIMENO,EVA
FITÓ,MONTSE
CASTELLOTE,ANA-ISABEL
COVAS,MARIBEL
DE LA TORRE-BORONAT,M. CARMEN
LÓPEZ-SABATER,M. CARMEN
author_sort LAMUELA-RAVENTÓS,ROSA M
title Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
title_short Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
title_full Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
title_fullStr Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of Olive Oil Phenol Antioxidant Components with Low-density Lipoprotein
title_sort interaction of olive oil phenol antioxidant components with low-density lipoprotein
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200011
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