Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons

Changes in the redox state of the intracellular ryanodine receptor/Ca2+ release channels of skeletal and cardiac muscle or brain cortex neurons affect their activity. In particular, agents that oxidize or alkylate free SH residues of the channel protein strongly enhance Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, wh...

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Autores principales: HIDALGO,CECILIA, BULL,RICARDO, BEHRENS,M. ISABEL, DONOSO,PAULINA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000400007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020040004000072005-06-02Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neuronsHIDALGO,CECILIABULL,RICARDOBEHRENS,M. ISABELDONOSO,PAULINA Redox state ryanodine receptors sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium release S-nitrosylation S-glutathionylation Changes in the redox state of the intracellular ryanodine receptor/Ca2+ release channels of skeletal and cardiac muscle or brain cortex neurons affect their activity. In particular, agents that oxidize or alkylate free SH residues of the channel protein strongly enhance Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, whereas reducing agents have the opposite effects. We will discuss here how modifications of highly reactive cysteine residues by endogenous redox agents or cellular redox state influence RyR channel activation by Ca2+ and ATP or inhibition by Mg2+. Possible physiological and pathological implications of these results on cellular Ca2+ signaling will be addressed as well.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.37 n.4 20042004-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000400007en10.4067/S0716-97602004000400007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Redox state
ryanodine receptors
sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum
calcium release
S-nitrosylation
S-glutathionylation
spellingShingle Redox state
ryanodine receptors
sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum
calcium release
S-nitrosylation
S-glutathionylation
HIDALGO,CECILIA
BULL,RICARDO
BEHRENS,M. ISABEL
DONOSO,PAULINA
Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
description Changes in the redox state of the intracellular ryanodine receptor/Ca2+ release channels of skeletal and cardiac muscle or brain cortex neurons affect their activity. In particular, agents that oxidize or alkylate free SH residues of the channel protein strongly enhance Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release, whereas reducing agents have the opposite effects. We will discuss here how modifications of highly reactive cysteine residues by endogenous redox agents or cellular redox state influence RyR channel activation by Ca2+ and ATP or inhibition by Mg2+. Possible physiological and pathological implications of these results on cellular Ca2+ signaling will be addressed as well.
author HIDALGO,CECILIA
BULL,RICARDO
BEHRENS,M. ISABEL
DONOSO,PAULINA
author_facet HIDALGO,CECILIA
BULL,RICARDO
BEHRENS,M. ISABEL
DONOSO,PAULINA
author_sort HIDALGO,CECILIA
title Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
title_short Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
title_full Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
title_fullStr Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
title_full_unstemmed Redox regulation of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
title_sort redox regulation of ryr-mediated ca2+ release in muscle and neurons
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000400007
work_keys_str_mv AT hidalgocecilia redoxregulationofryrmediatedca2releaseinmuscleandneurons
AT bullricardo redoxregulationofryrmediatedca2releaseinmuscleandneurons
AT behrensmisabel redoxregulationofryrmediatedca2releaseinmuscleandneurons
AT donosopaulina redoxregulationofryrmediatedca2releaseinmuscleandneurons
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