Iron homeostasis in the lung

Iron is essential for many aspects of cellular function. However, it also can generate oxygen-based free radicals that result in injury to biological molecules. For this reason, iron acquisition and distribution are tightly regulated. Constant exposure to the atmosphere results in significant exposu...

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Autores principales: GHIO,ANDREW J, TURI,JENNIFER L, YANG,FUNMEI, GARRICK,LAURA M, GARRICK,MICHAEL D
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020060001000082006-06-30Iron homeostasis in the lungGHIO,ANDREW JTURI,JENNIFER LYANG,FUNMEIGARRICK,LAURA MGARRICK,MICHAEL D Lung diseases oxidative stress SLC11A2 protein SLC40A1 protein Iron is essential for many aspects of cellular function. However, it also can generate oxygen-based free radicals that result in injury to biological molecules. For this reason, iron acquisition and distribution are tightly regulated. Constant exposure to the atmosphere results in significant exposure of the lungs to catalytically active iron. The lungs have a mechanism for detoxification to prevent associated generation of oxidative stress. Those same proteins that participate in iron uptake in the gut are also employed in the lung to transport iron intracellularly and sequester it in an inactive form within ferritin. The release of metal is expedited (as transferrin and ferritin) from lung tissue to the respiratory lining fluid for clearance by the mucocilliary pathway or to the reticuloendothelial system for long-term storage. This pathway is likely to be the major method for the control of oxidative stress presented to the respiratory tract.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.39 n.1 20062006-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100008en10.4067/S0716-97602006000100008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Lung diseases
oxidative stress
SLC11A2 protein
SLC40A1 protein
spellingShingle Lung diseases
oxidative stress
SLC11A2 protein
SLC40A1 protein
GHIO,ANDREW J
TURI,JENNIFER L
YANG,FUNMEI
GARRICK,LAURA M
GARRICK,MICHAEL D
Iron homeostasis in the lung
description Iron is essential for many aspects of cellular function. However, it also can generate oxygen-based free radicals that result in injury to biological molecules. For this reason, iron acquisition and distribution are tightly regulated. Constant exposure to the atmosphere results in significant exposure of the lungs to catalytically active iron. The lungs have a mechanism for detoxification to prevent associated generation of oxidative stress. Those same proteins that participate in iron uptake in the gut are also employed in the lung to transport iron intracellularly and sequester it in an inactive form within ferritin. The release of metal is expedited (as transferrin and ferritin) from lung tissue to the respiratory lining fluid for clearance by the mucocilliary pathway or to the reticuloendothelial system for long-term storage. This pathway is likely to be the major method for the control of oxidative stress presented to the respiratory tract.
author GHIO,ANDREW J
TURI,JENNIFER L
YANG,FUNMEI
GARRICK,LAURA M
GARRICK,MICHAEL D
author_facet GHIO,ANDREW J
TURI,JENNIFER L
YANG,FUNMEI
GARRICK,LAURA M
GARRICK,MICHAEL D
author_sort GHIO,ANDREW J
title Iron homeostasis in the lung
title_short Iron homeostasis in the lung
title_full Iron homeostasis in the lung
title_fullStr Iron homeostasis in the lung
title_full_unstemmed Iron homeostasis in the lung
title_sort iron homeostasis in the lung
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100008
work_keys_str_mv AT ghioandrewj ironhomeostasisinthelung
AT turijenniferl ironhomeostasisinthelung
AT yangfunmei ironhomeostasisinthelung
AT garricklauram ironhomeostasisinthelung
AT garrickmichaeld ironhomeostasisinthelung
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