Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies
Bioiron _ central to respiration, photosynthesis and DNA synthesis and complicated by radical chemistry with oxygen _ depends on ferritin, the super family of protein nanocages (maxi-ferritins in humans, animals, plants and bacteria, and mini-ferritins, also called DPS proteins, in bacteria) for iro...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2006
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020060001000182006-06-30Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategiesLIU,XHINTZE,KLONNERDAL,BTHEIL,ECBioiron _ central to respiration, photosynthesis and DNA synthesis and complicated by radical chemistry with oxygen _ depends on ferritin, the super family of protein nanocages (maxi-ferritins in humans, animals, plants and bacteria, and mini-ferritins, also called DPS proteins, in bacteria) for iron and oxygen control. Regulation of ferritin synthesis, best studied in animals, uses DNA transcription and mRNA translation check points. Ferritin is a member of both the "oxidant stress response" gene family that includes thioredoxin reductase and quinine reductase, and a member of the iron responsive gene family that includes ferroportin and mt-aconitase ferritin DNA regulation responds preferentially to oxidant response inducers and ferritin mRNA to iron inducers; heme confers regulator synergy. Ferritin proteins manage iron and oxygen, with ferroxidase sites and iron + oxygen substrates to form mineral of both Fe and O atoms; maxi-ferritins contribute more to cellular iron metabolism and mini-ferritins to stress responses. Iron recovery from ferritin is controlled by gated protein pores, possibly contributing to iron absorption from ferritin, a significant dietary iron source. Ferritin gene regulation is a model for integrating DNA/mRNA controls, while ferritin protein function is central to molecular nutrition cellular metabolism at the crossroads of iron and oxygen in biologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.39 n.1 20062006-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100018en10.4067/S0716-97602006000100018 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
description |
Bioiron _ central to respiration, photosynthesis and DNA synthesis and complicated by radical chemistry with oxygen _ depends on ferritin, the super family of protein nanocages (maxi-ferritins in humans, animals, plants and bacteria, and mini-ferritins, also called DPS proteins, in bacteria) for iron and oxygen control. Regulation of ferritin synthesis, best studied in animals, uses DNA transcription and mRNA translation check points. Ferritin is a member of both the "oxidant stress response" gene family that includes thioredoxin reductase and quinine reductase, and a member of the iron responsive gene family that includes ferroportin and mt-aconitase ferritin DNA regulation responds preferentially to oxidant response inducers and ferritin mRNA to iron inducers; heme confers regulator synergy. Ferritin proteins manage iron and oxygen, with ferroxidase sites and iron + oxygen substrates to form mineral of both Fe and O atoms; maxi-ferritins contribute more to cellular iron metabolism and mini-ferritins to stress responses. Iron recovery from ferritin is controlled by gated protein pores, possibly contributing to iron absorption from ferritin, a significant dietary iron source. Ferritin gene regulation is a model for integrating DNA/mRNA controls, while ferritin protein function is central to molecular nutrition cellular metabolism at the crossroads of iron and oxygen in biology |
author |
LIU,X HINTZE,K LONNERDAL,B THEIL,EC |
spellingShingle |
LIU,X HINTZE,K LONNERDAL,B THEIL,EC Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
author_facet |
LIU,X HINTZE,K LONNERDAL,B THEIL,EC |
author_sort |
LIU,X |
title |
Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
title_short |
Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
title_full |
Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
title_fullStr |
Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
title_sort |
iron at the center of ferritin, metal/oxygen homeostasis and novel dietary strategies |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100018 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT liux ironatthecenterofferritinmetaloxygenhomeostasisandnoveldietarystrategies AT hintzek ironatthecenterofferritinmetaloxygenhomeostasisandnoveldietarystrategies AT lonnerdalb ironatthecenterofferritinmetaloxygenhomeostasisandnoveldietarystrategies AT theilec ironatthecenterofferritinmetaloxygenhomeostasisandnoveldietarystrategies |
_version_ |
1718441397848113152 |