Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone

Electro-olfactogram recording was used to determine whether the olfactory epithelium of adult rainbow trout is specifically sensitive to bile acids, some of which have been hypothesized to function as pheromones. Of 38 bile acids that had been pre-screened for olfactory activity, 6 were selected. Th...

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Autores principales: GIAQUINTO,PERCILIA C, HARA,TOSHIAKI J
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000100005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020080001000052008-08-21Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromoneGIAQUINTO,PERCILIA CHARA,TOSHIAKI J bile acids chemical signals electro-olfactogram olfaction pheromones rainbow trout Electro-olfactogram recording was used to determine whether the olfactory epithelium of adult rainbow trout is specifically sensitive to bile acids, some of which have been hypothesized to function as pheromones. Of 38 bile acids that had been pre-screened for olfactory activity, 6 were selected. The rainbow trout-specific bile acids, taurocholic acid (TCA), and taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (TLS) were the most potent compounds tested. TLS had a distinctive dose-response curve. Cross-adaptation experiments demonstrated that sensitivity to bile acids is attributable to at least 3 independent classes of olfactory receptor sites. Our data suggest that bile acids are discriminated by olfaction in rainbow trout, supporting the possibility that these compounds function as pheromonesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.41 n.1 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000100005en10.4067/S0716-97602008000100005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic bile acids
chemical signals
electro-olfactogram
olfaction
pheromones
rainbow trout
spellingShingle bile acids
chemical signals
electro-olfactogram
olfaction
pheromones
rainbow trout
GIAQUINTO,PERCILIA C
HARA,TOSHIAKI J
Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
description Electro-olfactogram recording was used to determine whether the olfactory epithelium of adult rainbow trout is specifically sensitive to bile acids, some of which have been hypothesized to function as pheromones. Of 38 bile acids that had been pre-screened for olfactory activity, 6 were selected. The rainbow trout-specific bile acids, taurocholic acid (TCA), and taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (TLS) were the most potent compounds tested. TLS had a distinctive dose-response curve. Cross-adaptation experiments demonstrated that sensitivity to bile acids is attributable to at least 3 independent classes of olfactory receptor sites. Our data suggest that bile acids are discriminated by olfaction in rainbow trout, supporting the possibility that these compounds function as pheromones
author GIAQUINTO,PERCILIA C
HARA,TOSHIAKI J
author_facet GIAQUINTO,PERCILIA C
HARA,TOSHIAKI J
author_sort GIAQUINTO,PERCILIA C
title Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
title_short Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
title_full Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
title_fullStr Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
title_full_unstemmed Discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: Evidence as potential pheromone
title_sort discrimination of bile acids by the rainbow trout olfactory system: evidence as potential pheromone
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000100005
work_keys_str_mv AT giaquintoperciliac discriminationofbileacidsbytherainbowtroutolfactorysystemevidenceaspotentialpheromone
AT haratoshiakij discriminationofbileacidsbytherainbowtroutolfactorysystemevidenceaspotentialpheromone
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