On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat

A computer-based system that automates sleep studies, including sleep deprivation paradigms, is described. The system allows for total or REM-specific sleep deprivation and is based on a reliable, fast-responding, on-line state detection algorithm linked to a dependable intervention device. Behavior...

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Autores principales: VIVALDI,ENNIO A, BASSI,ALEJANDRO, ESTRADA,JORGE, GARRIDO,IGNACIO, DÍAZ,JAVIER, OCAMPO-GARCÉS,ADRIÁN
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020080004000092009-06-16On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the ratVIVALDI,ENNIO ABASSI,ALEJANDROESTRADA,JORGEGARRIDO,IGNACIODÍAZ,JAVIEROCAMPO-GARCÉS,ADRIÁN sleep sleep deprivation biosignal analysis digital control automation A computer-based system that automates sleep studies, including sleep deprivation paradigms, is described. The system allows for total or REM-specific sleep deprivation and is based on a reliable, fast-responding, on-line state detection algorithm linked to a dependable intervention device. Behavioral state detection is achieved by dimensión reduction of short-term EEG power spectrum. Interventions are made by serial outputs to servomotors that move a cage with different patterns and variable intensity. The system can adapt itself to individual characteristics and to changes in recording conditions. Customized protocols can be designed by defining the states or stages to be deprived, including scheduling temporal patterns. A detailed analysis of the relevant signáis during and after deprivation is readily available. Data is presented from two experimental designs in rats. One consisted of specific REM-sleep short-term deprivation and the other of 10-hour total sleep deprivation. An outline of conceptual and practical considerations involved in the automation of laboratory set-ups oriented to biosignal analysis is provided. Careful monitoring of sleep EEG variables during sleep deprivation suggests peculiarities of brain functioning in that condition. A corollary is that sleep deprivation should not be considered to be merely a forced prolonged wakefulness.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.41 n.4 20082008-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400009en10.4067/S0716-97602008000400009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic sleep
sleep deprivation
biosignal analysis
digital control
automation
spellingShingle sleep
sleep deprivation
biosignal analysis
digital control
automation
VIVALDI,ENNIO A
BASSI,ALEJANDRO
ESTRADA,JORGE
GARRIDO,IGNACIO
DÍAZ,JAVIER
OCAMPO-GARCÉS,ADRIÁN
On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
description A computer-based system that automates sleep studies, including sleep deprivation paradigms, is described. The system allows for total or REM-specific sleep deprivation and is based on a reliable, fast-responding, on-line state detection algorithm linked to a dependable intervention device. Behavioral state detection is achieved by dimensión reduction of short-term EEG power spectrum. Interventions are made by serial outputs to servomotors that move a cage with different patterns and variable intensity. The system can adapt itself to individual characteristics and to changes in recording conditions. Customized protocols can be designed by defining the states or stages to be deprived, including scheduling temporal patterns. A detailed analysis of the relevant signáis during and after deprivation is readily available. Data is presented from two experimental designs in rats. One consisted of specific REM-sleep short-term deprivation and the other of 10-hour total sleep deprivation. An outline of conceptual and practical considerations involved in the automation of laboratory set-ups oriented to biosignal analysis is provided. Careful monitoring of sleep EEG variables during sleep deprivation suggests peculiarities of brain functioning in that condition. A corollary is that sleep deprivation should not be considered to be merely a forced prolonged wakefulness.
author VIVALDI,ENNIO A
BASSI,ALEJANDRO
ESTRADA,JORGE
GARRIDO,IGNACIO
DÍAZ,JAVIER
OCAMPO-GARCÉS,ADRIÁN
author_facet VIVALDI,ENNIO A
BASSI,ALEJANDRO
ESTRADA,JORGE
GARRIDO,IGNACIO
DÍAZ,JAVIER
OCAMPO-GARCÉS,ADRIÁN
author_sort VIVALDI,ENNIO A
title On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
title_short On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
title_full On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
title_fullStr On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
title_full_unstemmed On-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
title_sort on-line analysis of biosignals for the automation of total and specific sleep deprivation in the rat
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400009
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