A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention

Twelve rats were trained to perform a two-choice visual detection task in which a right or left light was presented and the animáis were required to press the lever located under the illuminated light for a food reward. In seventy percent of the triáis the target light was preceded by presentation o...

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Autores principales: HAMAME,CARLOS M, DELANO,PAÚL H, ROBLES,LUIS
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020080004000122009-06-16A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attentionHAMAME,CARLOS MDELANO,PAÚL HROBLES,LUIS alerting effect attention detection task expectancy neutral cue rat Twelve rats were trained to perform a two-choice visual detection task in which a right or left light was presented and the animáis were required to press the lever located under the illuminated light for a food reward. In seventy percent of the triáis the target light was preceded by presentation of a neutral cue (a central light). Relevance of the neutral cue for detection of the target was analyzed by comparing behavioral Índices of attention in its presence and absence. Accuracy was significantly higher in presence than in absence of the neutral cue, while mean response latencies were lower in presence than in absence of the neutral cue. These results indicate that the animáis allocated attentional resources on the target detection during a high expectancy period after the onset of the neutral cue. This could facilitate target detection and improve the performance in the presence of the neutral cue.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.41 n.4 20082008-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400012en10.4067/S0716-97602008000400012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic alerting effect
attention
detection task
expectancy
neutral cue
rat
spellingShingle alerting effect
attention
detection task
expectancy
neutral cue
rat
HAMAME,CARLOS M
DELANO,PAÚL H
ROBLES,LUIS
A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
description Twelve rats were trained to perform a two-choice visual detection task in which a right or left light was presented and the animáis were required to press the lever located under the illuminated light for a food reward. In seventy percent of the triáis the target light was preceded by presentation of a neutral cue (a central light). Relevance of the neutral cue for detection of the target was analyzed by comparing behavioral Índices of attention in its presence and absence. Accuracy was significantly higher in presence than in absence of the neutral cue, while mean response latencies were lower in presence than in absence of the neutral cue. These results indicate that the animáis allocated attentional resources on the target detection during a high expectancy period after the onset of the neutral cue. This could facilitate target detection and improve the performance in the presence of the neutral cue.
author HAMAME,CARLOS M
DELANO,PAÚL H
ROBLES,LUIS
author_facet HAMAME,CARLOS M
DELANO,PAÚL H
ROBLES,LUIS
author_sort HAMAME,CARLOS M
title A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
title_short A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
title_full A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
title_fullStr A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
title_full_unstemmed A neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
title_sort neutral cue facilitates detection of a visual target by modulating attention
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000400012
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