The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal

Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a mitochondrial flavoprotein that mediates both NADH-oxidizing and caspase-independent apoptosis. Further, the proapoptotic activity of AIF is located in the C-terminus of AIF, although the precise minimum sequence responsible for apoptosis induction remains to be...

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Autores principales: ZHANG,YONG, HAN,TAO, ZHU,QING, ZHANG,WEI, BAO,WEI, FU,HAI-JING, YANG,JIE, HUANG,XIAO-JUN, WEI,JUN-XIA, MENG,YAN-LING, ZHAO,JING, CAO,YUN-XIN, JIA,LIN-TAO, YANG,AN-GANG
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000200014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020090002000142009-10-09The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminalZHANG,YONGHAN,TAOZHU,QINGZHANG,WEIBAO,WEIFU,HAI-JINGYANG,JIEHUANG,XIAO-JUNWEI,JUN-XIAMENG,YAN-LINGZHAO,JINGCAO,YUN-XINJIA,LIN-TAOYANG,AN-GANG apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) apoptosis cytochrome c mitochondria HER2 Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a mitochondrial flavoprotein that mediates both NADH-oxidizing and caspase-independent apoptosis. Further, the proapoptotic activity of AIF is located in the C-terminus of AIF, although the precise minimum sequence responsible for apoptosis induction remains to be investigated. In the present study, we generated two truncated AIFs, AIFΔ1-480-FLAG, which is a FLAG-tagged C-terminal peptide comprising amino acids from 481 to 613, and AIF360-480 containing amino acids from 360 to 480 of AIF. We used confocal microscopy to demonstrate that both the truncated proteins are expressed and located in the cytoplasm of transfected cells. AIFΔ1-480 but not AIF360-480 induces apoptosis in transfected cells. We also found that the expression of AIFΔ1-480 could initiate the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria. The suppression of caspase-9 via siRNA blocked the proapoptotic activity of AIFΔ1-480. Therefore, AIFΔ 1-480 is sufficient for inducing caspase-9-dependent apoptotic signaling, probably by promoting the release of cytochrome c. At last, we generated a chimeric immuno-AIFΔ 1-480 protein, which comprised an HER2 antibody, a Pseudomonas exotoxin A translocation domain and AIFΔ 1-480. Human Jurkat cells transfected with the immuno-AIFΔl-480 gene could express and secrete the chimeric protein, which selectively recognize and kill HER2-overexpressing tumor cells. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of the immuno-AIFΔl-480 gene as a novel approach to treating HER2-overexpressing cancers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.42 n.2 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000200014en10.4067/S0716-97602009000200014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic apoptosis inducing factor (AIF)
apoptosis
cytochrome c
mitochondria
HER2
spellingShingle apoptosis inducing factor (AIF)
apoptosis
cytochrome c
mitochondria
HER2
ZHANG,YONG
HAN,TAO
ZHU,QING
ZHANG,WEI
BAO,WEI
FU,HAI-JING
YANG,JIE
HUANG,XIAO-JUN
WEI,JUN-XIA
MENG,YAN-LING
ZHAO,JING
CAO,YUN-XIN
JIA,LIN-TAO
YANG,AN-GANG
The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
description Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a mitochondrial flavoprotein that mediates both NADH-oxidizing and caspase-independent apoptosis. Further, the proapoptotic activity of AIF is located in the C-terminus of AIF, although the precise minimum sequence responsible for apoptosis induction remains to be investigated. In the present study, we generated two truncated AIFs, AIFΔ1-480-FLAG, which is a FLAG-tagged C-terminal peptide comprising amino acids from 481 to 613, and AIF360-480 containing amino acids from 360 to 480 of AIF. We used confocal microscopy to demonstrate that both the truncated proteins are expressed and located in the cytoplasm of transfected cells. AIFΔ1-480 but not AIF360-480 induces apoptosis in transfected cells. We also found that the expression of AIFΔ1-480 could initiate the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria. The suppression of caspase-9 via siRNA blocked the proapoptotic activity of AIFΔ1-480. Therefore, AIFΔ 1-480 is sufficient for inducing caspase-9-dependent apoptotic signaling, probably by promoting the release of cytochrome c. At last, we generated a chimeric immuno-AIFΔ 1-480 protein, which comprised an HER2 antibody, a Pseudomonas exotoxin A translocation domain and AIFΔ 1-480. Human Jurkat cells transfected with the immuno-AIFΔl-480 gene could express and secrete the chimeric protein, which selectively recognize and kill HER2-overexpressing tumor cells. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of the immuno-AIFΔl-480 gene as a novel approach to treating HER2-overexpressing cancers.
author ZHANG,YONG
HAN,TAO
ZHU,QING
ZHANG,WEI
BAO,WEI
FU,HAI-JING
YANG,JIE
HUANG,XIAO-JUN
WEI,JUN-XIA
MENG,YAN-LING
ZHAO,JING
CAO,YUN-XIN
JIA,LIN-TAO
YANG,AN-GANG
author_facet ZHANG,YONG
HAN,TAO
ZHU,QING
ZHANG,WEI
BAO,WEI
FU,HAI-JING
YANG,JIE
HUANG,XIAO-JUN
WEI,JUN-XIA
MENG,YAN-LING
ZHAO,JING
CAO,YUN-XIN
JIA,LIN-TAO
YANG,AN-GANG
author_sort ZHANG,YONG
title The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
title_short The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
title_full The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
title_fullStr The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
title_full_unstemmed The proapoptotic activity of C-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is separated from its N-terminal
title_sort proapoptotic activity of c-terminal domain of apoptosis-inducing factor (aif) is separated from its n-terminal
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000200014
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