Biofilm formation and acyl homoserine lactone production in Hafnia alvei isolated from raw milk

The objective of this study was to detect the presence of acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs), signal molecules of the quorum sensing system in biofilm formed by Hafnia alvei strains. It also evaluated the effect of synthetic quorum sensing inhibitors in biofilm formation. AHLs were assayed using well d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SOUZA VIANA,ELISETH, MARTINO CAMPOS,MARIA EMILENE, REIS PONCE,ADRIANA, CUQUETTO MANTOVANI,HILÁRIO, DANTAS VANETTI,MARIA CRISTINA
Language:English
Published: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000400004
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The objective of this study was to detect the presence of acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs), signal molecules of the quorum sensing system in biofilm formed by Hafnia alvei strains. It also evaluated the effect of synthetic quorum sensing inhibitors in biofilm formation. AHLs were assayed using well diffusion techniques, thin layer chromatography (TLC) and detection directly in biofilm with biomonitors. The extracts obtained from planktonic and sessile cell of H. alvei induced at least two of three monitor strains evaluated. The presence of AHLs with up to six carbon atoms was confirmed by TLC. Biofilm formation by H. alvei was inhibited by furanone, as demonstrated by 96-well assay of crystal violet in microtitre plates and by scanning electron microscopy. The H. alvei 071 hall mutant was deficient in biofilm formation. All these results showed that the quorum sensing system is probably involved in the regulation of biofilm formation by H. alvei.