Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant

Inhibition of the cell growth or induction of cell death is the most promising area in cancer therapy. The induction of apoptosis by dichloromethane extract of Prangos uloptera was evaluated on the McCoy cell line. This plant's roots, aerial parts and fruit have medicinal value. Cell growth inh...

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Autores principales: ZAHRI,SABER, RAZAVI,SEYED MEHDI, NIRI,FARSHAD HASSANZADEH, MOHAMMADI,SARIEH
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000400013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020090004000132010-03-17Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plantZAHRI,SABERRAZAVI,SEYED MEHDINIRI,FARSHAD HASSANZADEHMOHAMMADI,SARIEH Apoptosis cytotoxicity McCoy Prangos uloptera Inhibition of the cell growth or induction of cell death is the most promising area in cancer therapy. The induction of apoptosis by dichloromethane extract of Prangos uloptera was evaluated on the McCoy cell line. This plant's roots, aerial parts and fruit have medicinal value. Cell growth inhibitory and cell cytotoxicity effects of the extract were assayed by MTT and Trypan-blue tests, respectively. Morphological changes and DNA fragmentation were also evaluated. The viability tests showed 0.49 and 0.3 mg/ml as 50% inhibition concentration and 50% cytotoxicity concentration after 24 hours of treatment, respectively. Fluorescent microscopy analysis revealed chromatin fragmentation and scanning electron microscopy showed cell shrinkage and cytoplasmic blebbing. These findings were confirmed by DNA fragmentation analysis. The results demonstrated efficient induction of apoptosis by the plant extract in moderate concentrations, but administration of higher concentrations showed that the primary manner of cell death was necrosis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.42 n.4 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000400013en10.4067/S0716-97602009000400013
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Apoptosis
cytotoxicity
McCoy
Prangos uloptera
spellingShingle Apoptosis
cytotoxicity
McCoy
Prangos uloptera
ZAHRI,SABER
RAZAVI,SEYED MEHDI
NIRI,FARSHAD HASSANZADEH
MOHAMMADI,SARIEH
Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
description Inhibition of the cell growth or induction of cell death is the most promising area in cancer therapy. The induction of apoptosis by dichloromethane extract of Prangos uloptera was evaluated on the McCoy cell line. This plant's roots, aerial parts and fruit have medicinal value. Cell growth inhibitory and cell cytotoxicity effects of the extract were assayed by MTT and Trypan-blue tests, respectively. Morphological changes and DNA fragmentation were also evaluated. The viability tests showed 0.49 and 0.3 mg/ml as 50% inhibition concentration and 50% cytotoxicity concentration after 24 hours of treatment, respectively. Fluorescent microscopy analysis revealed chromatin fragmentation and scanning electron microscopy showed cell shrinkage and cytoplasmic blebbing. These findings were confirmed by DNA fragmentation analysis. The results demonstrated efficient induction of apoptosis by the plant extract in moderate concentrations, but administration of higher concentrations showed that the primary manner of cell death was necrosis.
author ZAHRI,SABER
RAZAVI,SEYED MEHDI
NIRI,FARSHAD HASSANZADEH
MOHAMMADI,SARIEH
author_facet ZAHRI,SABER
RAZAVI,SEYED MEHDI
NIRI,FARSHAD HASSANZADEH
MOHAMMADI,SARIEH
author_sort ZAHRI,SABER
title Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
title_short Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
title_full Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
title_fullStr Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
title_full_unstemmed Induction of programmed cell death by Prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
title_sort induction of programmed cell death by prangos uloptera, a medicinal plant
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000400013
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AT razaviseyedmehdi inductionofprogrammedcelldeathbyprangosulopteraamedicinalplant
AT nirifarshadhassanzadeh inductionofprogrammedcelldeathbyprangosulopteraamedicinalplant
AT mohammadisarieh inductionofprogrammedcelldeathbyprangosulopteraamedicinalplant
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