Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity

Crocus sativus, known as saffron, is used in folk medicine for treatment of different types of diseases, and its anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging activities have been demonstrated. The present study evaluated gentamicin nephrotoxicity in saffron treated rats. Male Wistar rats (200-250g)...

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Autores principales: AJAMI,MARJAN, EGHTESADI,SHAHRIAR, PAZOKI-TOROUDI,HAMIDREZA, HABIBEY,ROUHOLLAH, EBRAHIMI,SOLTAN AHMED
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020100001000102010-05-07Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicityAJAMI,MARJANEGHTESADI,SHAHRIARPAZOKI-TOROUDI,HAMIDREZAHABIBEY,ROUHOLLAHEBRAHIMI,SOLTAN AHMED Saffron Malondialdehyde (MDA) aminoglycoside renal failure Crocus sativus, known as saffron, is used in folk medicine for treatment of different types of diseases, and its anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging activities have been demonstrated. The present study evaluated gentamicin nephrotoxicity in saffron treated rats. Male Wistar rats (200-250g) were treated with saffron (40 or 80 mg/k/d) for 10 days, or saffron (40 or 80 mg/ kg/d) for 10 days and gentamicin 80 mg/kg/d for five days, starting from day 6. At the end of treatment, blood samples were taken for measurement of serum creatinine (SCr) and BUN. The left kidney was prepared for histological evaluation and the right kidney for Malondialdehyde (MDA) measurement. Gentamicin 80 (mg/k/d) increased SCr, BUN and renal tissue levels of MDA and induced severe histological changes. Saffron at 40 mg/k/d significantly reduced gentamicin-induced increases in BUN and histological scores (p<0.05). Gentamicin-induced increases in BUN, SCr and MDA and histological injury were significantly reduced by treatment with saffron 80 mg/k/d (p<0.05, p<0.001, p<0.05, and p<0.001 respectively). In conclusion, our results suggest that saffron treatment reduces gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity and this effect seems to be dose dependent.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.1 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100010en10.4067/S0716-97602010000100010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Saffron
Malondialdehyde (MDA)
aminoglycoside
renal failure
spellingShingle Saffron
Malondialdehyde (MDA)
aminoglycoside
renal failure
AJAMI,MARJAN
EGHTESADI,SHAHRIAR
PAZOKI-TOROUDI,HAMIDREZA
HABIBEY,ROUHOLLAH
EBRAHIMI,SOLTAN AHMED
Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
description Crocus sativus, known as saffron, is used in folk medicine for treatment of different types of diseases, and its anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging activities have been demonstrated. The present study evaluated gentamicin nephrotoxicity in saffron treated rats. Male Wistar rats (200-250g) were treated with saffron (40 or 80 mg/k/d) for 10 days, or saffron (40 or 80 mg/ kg/d) for 10 days and gentamicin 80 mg/kg/d for five days, starting from day 6. At the end of treatment, blood samples were taken for measurement of serum creatinine (SCr) and BUN. The left kidney was prepared for histological evaluation and the right kidney for Malondialdehyde (MDA) measurement. Gentamicin 80 (mg/k/d) increased SCr, BUN and renal tissue levels of MDA and induced severe histological changes. Saffron at 40 mg/k/d significantly reduced gentamicin-induced increases in BUN and histological scores (p<0.05). Gentamicin-induced increases in BUN, SCr and MDA and histological injury were significantly reduced by treatment with saffron 80 mg/k/d (p<0.05, p<0.001, p<0.05, and p<0.001 respectively). In conclusion, our results suggest that saffron treatment reduces gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity and this effect seems to be dose dependent.
author AJAMI,MARJAN
EGHTESADI,SHAHRIAR
PAZOKI-TOROUDI,HAMIDREZA
HABIBEY,ROUHOLLAH
EBRAHIMI,SOLTAN AHMED
author_facet AJAMI,MARJAN
EGHTESADI,SHAHRIAR
PAZOKI-TOROUDI,HAMIDREZA
HABIBEY,ROUHOLLAH
EBRAHIMI,SOLTAN AHMED
author_sort AJAMI,MARJAN
title Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
title_short Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
title_full Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
title_fullStr Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
title_sort effect of crocus sativus on gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100010
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