Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution

The Synthetic Theory of Evolution is the most unifying theory of life science. This theory has dominated scientific thought in explaining the mechanisms involved in speciation. However, there are some omissions that have delayed the understanding of some aspects of the mechanisms of organic evolutio...

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Autor principal: Frías L,Daniel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020100003000062010-11-30Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolutionFrías L,Daniel Evolution non-transcriptional genes viruses homeosis, epigénesis imprinting neo-Lamarckism sympatric speciation The Synthetic Theory of Evolution is the most unifying theory of life science. This theory has dominated scientific thought in explaining the mechanisms involved in speciation. However, there are some omissions that have delayed the understanding of some aspects of the mechanisms of organic evolution, principally: 1) the bridge between somatic and germinal cells, especially in some phylum of invertebrates and vertebrates; 2) horizontal genetic transferences and the importance of viruses in host adaptation and evolution; 3) the role of non-coding DNA and non-transcriptional genes; 4) homeotic evolution and the limitations of gradual evolution; and 5) excessive emphasis on extrinsic barriers to animal speciation. This paper reviews each of these topics in an effort to contribute to a better comprehension of organic evolution. Molecular findings suggest the need for a new evolutionary synthesis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.3 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300006en10.4067/S0716-97602010000300006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Evolution
non-transcriptional genes
viruses
homeosis, epigénesis
imprinting
neo-Lamarckism
sympatric speciation
spellingShingle Evolution
non-transcriptional genes
viruses
homeosis, epigénesis
imprinting
neo-Lamarckism
sympatric speciation
Frías L,Daniel
Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
description The Synthetic Theory of Evolution is the most unifying theory of life science. This theory has dominated scientific thought in explaining the mechanisms involved in speciation. However, there are some omissions that have delayed the understanding of some aspects of the mechanisms of organic evolution, principally: 1) the bridge between somatic and germinal cells, especially in some phylum of invertebrates and vertebrates; 2) horizontal genetic transferences and the importance of viruses in host adaptation and evolution; 3) the role of non-coding DNA and non-transcriptional genes; 4) homeotic evolution and the limitations of gradual evolution; and 5) excessive emphasis on extrinsic barriers to animal speciation. This paper reviews each of these topics in an effort to contribute to a better comprehension of organic evolution. Molecular findings suggest the need for a new evolutionary synthesis.
author Frías L,Daniel
author_facet Frías L,Daniel
author_sort Frías L,Daniel
title Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
title_short Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
title_full Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
title_fullStr Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
title_full_unstemmed Omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
title_sort omissions in the synthetic theory of evolution
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300006
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