Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal

Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in no...

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Autores principales: Kemmerling,Ulrike, Bosco,Cleo, Galanti,Norbel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020100003000072010-11-30Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposalKemmerling,UlrikeBosco,CleoGalanti,Norbel congenital Chagas' disease mechanism of infection tissue invasion Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in non-endemic areas. The mechanisms of congenital infection are uncertain. It has been suggested that the parasite reaches the fetus through the bloodstream by crossing the placental barrier, and that congenital Chagas' disease is the result of complex interactions between the immune response, placental factors, and the parasite's characteristics. We review the cellular and molecular mechanisms of infection and invasion of the parasite and how immune and placental factors may modulate this process. Finally, we propose a possible model for the vertical transmission of Chagas' disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.3 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300007en10.4067/S0716-97602010000300007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic congenital Chagas' disease
mechanism of infection
tissue invasion
spellingShingle congenital Chagas' disease
mechanism of infection
tissue invasion
Kemmerling,Ulrike
Bosco,Cleo
Galanti,Norbel
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
description Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in non-endemic areas. The mechanisms of congenital infection are uncertain. It has been suggested that the parasite reaches the fetus through the bloodstream by crossing the placental barrier, and that congenital Chagas' disease is the result of complex interactions between the immune response, placental factors, and the parasite's characteristics. We review the cellular and molecular mechanisms of infection and invasion of the parasite and how immune and placental factors may modulate this process. Finally, we propose a possible model for the vertical transmission of Chagas' disease.
author Kemmerling,Ulrike
Bosco,Cleo
Galanti,Norbel
author_facet Kemmerling,Ulrike
Bosco,Cleo
Galanti,Norbel
author_sort Kemmerling,Ulrike
title Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
title_short Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
title_full Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
title_fullStr Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
title_full_unstemmed Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
title_sort infection and invasion mechanisms of trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of chagas' disease: a proposal
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300007
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AT boscocleo infectionandinvasionmechanismsoftrypanosomacruziinthecongenitaltransmissionofchagasdiseaseaproposal
AT galantinorbel infectionandinvasionmechanismsoftrypanosomacruziinthecongenitaltransmissionofchagasdiseaseaproposal
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