Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal
Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in no...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2010
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020100003000072010-11-30Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposalKemmerling,UlrikeBosco,CleoGalanti,Norbel congenital Chagas' disease mechanism of infection tissue invasion Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in non-endemic areas. The mechanisms of congenital infection are uncertain. It has been suggested that the parasite reaches the fetus through the bloodstream by crossing the placental barrier, and that congenital Chagas' disease is the result of complex interactions between the immune response, placental factors, and the parasite's characteristics. We review the cellular and molecular mechanisms of infection and invasion of the parasite and how immune and placental factors may modulate this process. Finally, we propose a possible model for the vertical transmission of Chagas' disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.3 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300007en10.4067/S0716-97602010000300007 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
congenital Chagas' disease mechanism of infection tissue invasion |
spellingShingle |
congenital Chagas' disease mechanism of infection tissue invasion Kemmerling,Ulrike Bosco,Cleo Galanti,Norbel Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
description |
Chagas' disease is produced by the haemophlagelated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by haematophages insects such as Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). Due to vector control, congenital transmission gains importance and is responsible for the presence and expansion of this disease in non-endemic areas. The mechanisms of congenital infection are uncertain. It has been suggested that the parasite reaches the fetus through the bloodstream by crossing the placental barrier, and that congenital Chagas' disease is the result of complex interactions between the immune response, placental factors, and the parasite's characteristics. We review the cellular and molecular mechanisms of infection and invasion of the parasite and how immune and placental factors may modulate this process. Finally, we propose a possible model for the vertical transmission of Chagas' disease. |
author |
Kemmerling,Ulrike Bosco,Cleo Galanti,Norbel |
author_facet |
Kemmerling,Ulrike Bosco,Cleo Galanti,Norbel |
author_sort |
Kemmerling,Ulrike |
title |
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
title_short |
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
title_full |
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
title_fullStr |
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infection and invasion mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of Chagas' disease: A proposal |
title_sort |
infection and invasion mechanisms of trypanosoma cruzi in the congenital transmission of chagas' disease: a proposal |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kemmerlingulrike infectionandinvasionmechanismsoftrypanosomacruziinthecongenitaltransmissionofchagasdiseaseaproposal AT boscocleo infectionandinvasionmechanismsoftrypanosomacruziinthecongenitaltransmissionofchagasdiseaseaproposal AT galantinorbel infectionandinvasionmechanismsoftrypanosomacruziinthecongenitaltransmissionofchagasdiseaseaproposal |
_version_ |
1718441463852826624 |