Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress

Oxidative stress is an imbalance between pro-oxidants and antioxidants in favor of the pro-oxidants, leading to different responses depending on the level of pro-oxidants achieved and the duration of exposure. In this article, we discuss the cytoprotective or suicidal signaling mechanisms associated...

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Autor principal: Videla,Luis A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020100003000142010-11-30Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stressVidela,Luis A oxidative stress thyroid hormone liver preconditioning obesity insulin resistance non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Oxidative stress is an imbalance between pro-oxidants and antioxidants in favor of the pro-oxidants, leading to different responses depending on the level of pro-oxidants achieved and the duration of exposure. In this article, we discuss the cytoprotective or suicidal signaling mechanisms associated with oxidative stress by addressing: (i) the development of an acute and mild pro-oxidant state by thyroid hormone administration eliciting the redox upregulation of the expression of proteins affording cell protection as a preconditioning strategy against ischemia-reperfusion liver injury; and (ii) the role of prolonged and severe oxidative stress and insulin resistance as determinant factors in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated with obesity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.3 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300014en10.4067/S0716-97602010000300014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic oxidative stress
thyroid hormone
liver preconditioning
obesity
insulin resistance
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
spellingShingle oxidative stress
thyroid hormone
liver preconditioning
obesity
insulin resistance
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Videla,Luis A
Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
description Oxidative stress is an imbalance between pro-oxidants and antioxidants in favor of the pro-oxidants, leading to different responses depending on the level of pro-oxidants achieved and the duration of exposure. In this article, we discuss the cytoprotective or suicidal signaling mechanisms associated with oxidative stress by addressing: (i) the development of an acute and mild pro-oxidant state by thyroid hormone administration eliciting the redox upregulation of the expression of proteins affording cell protection as a preconditioning strategy against ischemia-reperfusion liver injury; and (ii) the role of prolonged and severe oxidative stress and insulin resistance as determinant factors in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease associated with obesity.
author Videla,Luis A
author_facet Videla,Luis A
author_sort Videla,Luis A
title Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
title_short Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
title_full Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
title_fullStr Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
title_full_unstemmed Cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
title_sort cytoprotective and suicidal signaling in oxidative stress
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300014
work_keys_str_mv AT videlaluisa cytoprotectiveandsuicidalsignalinginoxidativestress
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