Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines

Five Iranian native silkworm groups: Baghdad, Khorasan Orange, Guilan Orange, Khorasan Pink, Khorasan Lemon, and 107 and 110 commercial lines (12 families from each breed) were randomly selected and reared during 2003-2005 (five generations in spring and autumn). In each family, 30 male and 30 femal...

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Autores principales: Mirhosseini,Seyed Ziaeddin, Nematollahian,Shahla, Ghanipoor,Mani, Seidavi,Alireza
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020100004000052011-02-01Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial LinesMirhosseini,Seyed ZiaeddinNematollahian,ShahlaGhanipoor,ManiSeidavi,Alireza native silkworm commercial lines Bombyx mori L. heritabihty genetic correlation Five Iranian native silkworm groups: Baghdad, Khorasan Orange, Guilan Orange, Khorasan Pink, Khorasan Lemon, and 107 and 110 commercial lines (12 families from each breed) were randomly selected and reared during 2003-2005 (five generations in spring and autumn). In each family, 30 male and 30 female cocoons were individually recorded for weight, shell weight and shell ratio. From among the native groups, the highest average in all three traits belonged to Baghdad and Khorasan Pink, and the lowest to Khorasan Orange and Khorasan Lemon. From among the commercial lines, the highest average in all three traits belonged to 107. In comparing heritabihty for cocoon weight in native groups, the highest heritabihty belonged to Guilan Orange (0.5147) and Khorasan Orange (0.5036) and the lowest heritabihty belonged to Khorasan Pink (0.0967). In the two other traits, the highest heritabihty belonged to Khorasan Orange and Baghdad and the lowest to Khorasan Pink. In the commercial lines, linellO had higher heritabihty than linel07 for cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight. In all the groups, genetic correlations between cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight were high, expect for the Baghdad group. There was médium or low genetic correlation among cocoon weight, cocoon shell weight and cocoon shell ratio.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.43 n.4 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000400005en10.4067/S0716-97602010000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic native silkworm
commercial lines
Bombyx mori L.
heritabihty
genetic correlation
spellingShingle native silkworm
commercial lines
Bombyx mori L.
heritabihty
genetic correlation
Mirhosseini,Seyed Ziaeddin
Nematollahian,Shahla
Ghanipoor,Mani
Seidavi,Alireza
Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
description Five Iranian native silkworm groups: Baghdad, Khorasan Orange, Guilan Orange, Khorasan Pink, Khorasan Lemon, and 107 and 110 commercial lines (12 families from each breed) were randomly selected and reared during 2003-2005 (five generations in spring and autumn). In each family, 30 male and 30 female cocoons were individually recorded for weight, shell weight and shell ratio. From among the native groups, the highest average in all three traits belonged to Baghdad and Khorasan Pink, and the lowest to Khorasan Orange and Khorasan Lemon. From among the commercial lines, the highest average in all three traits belonged to 107. In comparing heritabihty for cocoon weight in native groups, the highest heritabihty belonged to Guilan Orange (0.5147) and Khorasan Orange (0.5036) and the lowest heritabihty belonged to Khorasan Pink (0.0967). In the two other traits, the highest heritabihty belonged to Khorasan Orange and Baghdad and the lowest to Khorasan Pink. In the commercial lines, linellO had higher heritabihty than linel07 for cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight. In all the groups, genetic correlations between cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight were high, expect for the Baghdad group. There was médium or low genetic correlation among cocoon weight, cocoon shell weight and cocoon shell ratio.
author Mirhosseini,Seyed Ziaeddin
Nematollahian,Shahla
Ghanipoor,Mani
Seidavi,Alireza
author_facet Mirhosseini,Seyed Ziaeddin
Nematollahian,Shahla
Ghanipoor,Mani
Seidavi,Alireza
author_sort Mirhosseini,Seyed Ziaeddin
title Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
title_short Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
title_full Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
title_fullStr Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Phenotypic and Genetic Performance of Local Silkworm Groups and Two Commercial Lines
title_sort comparison of phenotypic and genetic performance of local silkworm groups and two commercial lines
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000400005
work_keys_str_mv AT mirhosseiniseyedziaeddin comparisonofphenotypicandgeneticperformanceoflocalsilkwormgroupsandtwocommerciallines
AT nematollahianshahla comparisonofphenotypicandgeneticperformanceoflocalsilkwormgroupsandtwocommerciallines
AT ghanipoormani comparisonofphenotypicandgeneticperformanceoflocalsilkwormgroupsandtwocommerciallines
AT seidavialireza comparisonofphenotypicandgeneticperformanceoflocalsilkwormgroupsandtwocommerciallines
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