Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization

Epididymal protein CRISPI is a member of the CRISP (Cysteine-RIch Secretory proteins) family and is involved in sperm-egg fusion through its interaction with complementary sites on the egg surface. Results from our laboratory have shown that this binding ability resides in a 12-amino-acid region cor...

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Autores principales: Cohen,Débora J, Maldera,Julieta A, Weigel Muñoz,Mariana, Ernesto,Juan I, Vasen,Gustavo, Cuasnicu,Patricia S
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020110002000042011-09-20Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilizationCohen,Débora JMaldera,Julieta AWeigel Muñoz,MarianaErnesto,Juan IVasen,GustavoCuasnicu,Patricia S sperm gamete fusion CRISP egg fertilization Epididymal protein CRISPI is a member of the CRISP (Cysteine-RIch Secretory proteins) family and is involved in sperm-egg fusion through its interaction with complementary sites on the egg surface. Results from our laboratory have shown that this binding ability resides in a 12-amino-acid region corresponding to a highly conserved motif of the CRISP family, named Signature 2 (S2). In addition to this, our results revealed that CRISP1 could also be involved in the previous step of sperm binding to the zona pellucida, identifying a novel role for this protein in fertilization. As another approach to elucidate the participation of CRISP1 in fertilization, a mouse line containing a targeted disruption of CRISP1 was generated. Although CRISP1-deficient mice exhibited normal fertility, CRISP1-defficient sperm presented a decreased level of protein tyrosine phosphorylation during capacitation, and an impaired ability to fertilize both zona-intact and zona-free eggs in vitro, confirming the proposed roles for the protein in fertilization. Evidence obtained in our laboratory indicated that testicular CRISP2 would also be involved in sperm-egg fusion. Competition assays between CRISP1 and CRISP2, as well as the comparison of their corresponding S2 regions, suggest that both proteins bind to common complementary sites in the egg. Together, these results suggest a functional cooperation between CRISP1 and CRISP2 to ensure the success of fertilization.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.44 n.2 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200004en10.4067/S0716-97602011000200004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic sperm
gamete fusion
CRISP
egg
fertilization
spellingShingle sperm
gamete fusion
CRISP
egg
fertilization
Cohen,Débora J
Maldera,Julieta A
Weigel Muñoz,Mariana
Ernesto,Juan I
Vasen,Gustavo
Cuasnicu,Patricia S
Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
description Epididymal protein CRISPI is a member of the CRISP (Cysteine-RIch Secretory proteins) family and is involved in sperm-egg fusion through its interaction with complementary sites on the egg surface. Results from our laboratory have shown that this binding ability resides in a 12-amino-acid region corresponding to a highly conserved motif of the CRISP family, named Signature 2 (S2). In addition to this, our results revealed that CRISP1 could also be involved in the previous step of sperm binding to the zona pellucida, identifying a novel role for this protein in fertilization. As another approach to elucidate the participation of CRISP1 in fertilization, a mouse line containing a targeted disruption of CRISP1 was generated. Although CRISP1-deficient mice exhibited normal fertility, CRISP1-defficient sperm presented a decreased level of protein tyrosine phosphorylation during capacitation, and an impaired ability to fertilize both zona-intact and zona-free eggs in vitro, confirming the proposed roles for the protein in fertilization. Evidence obtained in our laboratory indicated that testicular CRISP2 would also be involved in sperm-egg fusion. Competition assays between CRISP1 and CRISP2, as well as the comparison of their corresponding S2 regions, suggest that both proteins bind to common complementary sites in the egg. Together, these results suggest a functional cooperation between CRISP1 and CRISP2 to ensure the success of fertilization.
author Cohen,Débora J
Maldera,Julieta A
Weigel Muñoz,Mariana
Ernesto,Juan I
Vasen,Gustavo
Cuasnicu,Patricia S
author_facet Cohen,Débora J
Maldera,Julieta A
Weigel Muñoz,Mariana
Ernesto,Juan I
Vasen,Gustavo
Cuasnicu,Patricia S
author_sort Cohen,Débora J
title Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
title_short Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
title_full Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
title_fullStr Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Cysteine-Rich Secretory Proteins (CRISP) and their role in mammalian fertilization
title_sort cysteine-rich secretory proteins (crisp) and their role in mammalian fertilization
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200004
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