Stem cells: sources and therapies
The historical, lexical and conceptual issues embedded in stem cell biology are reviewed from technical, ethical, philosophical, judicial, clinical, economic and biopolitical perspectives. The mechanisms assigning the simultaneous capacity to self-renew and to differentiate to stem cells (immortal t...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2012
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020120003000022012-12-14Stem cells: sources and therapiesMonti,ManuelaPerotti,CesareDel Fante,ClaudiaCervio,MarilaRedi,Carlo Alberto embryonic stem cell adult stem cell pluripotency induced pluripotent stem cells umbilical cord blood spinal cord stroke Parkinson' disease The historical, lexical and conceptual issues embedded in stem cell biology are reviewed from technical, ethical, philosophical, judicial, clinical, economic and biopolitical perspectives. The mechanisms assigning the simultaneous capacity to self-renew and to differentiate to stem cells (immortal template DNA and asymmetric division) are evaluated in the light of the niche hypothesis for the stemness state. The induction of cell pluripotency and the different stem cells sources are presented (embryonic, adult and cord blood). We highlight the embryonic and adult stem cell properties and possible therapies while we emphasize the particular scientific and social values of cord blood donation to set up cord blood banks. The current scientific and legal frameworks of cord blood banks are reviewed at an international level as well as allogenic, dedicated and autologous donations. The expectations and the challenges in relation to present-day targeted diseases like diabetes mellitus type I, Parkinson's disease and myocardial infarction are evaluated in the light of the cellular therapies for regenerative medicine.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.45 n.3 20122012-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602012000300002en10.4067/S0716-97602012000300002 |
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Scielo Chile |
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English |
topic |
embryonic stem cell adult stem cell pluripotency induced pluripotent stem cells umbilical cord blood spinal cord stroke Parkinson' disease |
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embryonic stem cell adult stem cell pluripotency induced pluripotent stem cells umbilical cord blood spinal cord stroke Parkinson' disease Monti,Manuela Perotti,Cesare Del Fante,Claudia Cervio,Marila Redi,Carlo Alberto Stem cells: sources and therapies |
description |
The historical, lexical and conceptual issues embedded in stem cell biology are reviewed from technical, ethical, philosophical, judicial, clinical, economic and biopolitical perspectives. The mechanisms assigning the simultaneous capacity to self-renew and to differentiate to stem cells (immortal template DNA and asymmetric division) are evaluated in the light of the niche hypothesis for the stemness state. The induction of cell pluripotency and the different stem cells sources are presented (embryonic, adult and cord blood). We highlight the embryonic and adult stem cell properties and possible therapies while we emphasize the particular scientific and social values of cord blood donation to set up cord blood banks. The current scientific and legal frameworks of cord blood banks are reviewed at an international level as well as allogenic, dedicated and autologous donations. The expectations and the challenges in relation to present-day targeted diseases like diabetes mellitus type I, Parkinson's disease and myocardial infarction are evaluated in the light of the cellular therapies for regenerative medicine. |
author |
Monti,Manuela Perotti,Cesare Del Fante,Claudia Cervio,Marila Redi,Carlo Alberto |
author_facet |
Monti,Manuela Perotti,Cesare Del Fante,Claudia Cervio,Marila Redi,Carlo Alberto |
author_sort |
Monti,Manuela |
title |
Stem cells: sources and therapies |
title_short |
Stem cells: sources and therapies |
title_full |
Stem cells: sources and therapies |
title_fullStr |
Stem cells: sources and therapies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stem cells: sources and therapies |
title_sort |
stem cells: sources and therapies |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602012000300002 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT montimanuela stemcellssourcesandtherapies AT perotticesare stemcellssourcesandtherapies AT delfanteclaudia stemcellssourcesandtherapies AT cerviomarila stemcellssourcesandtherapies AT redicarloalberto stemcellssourcesandtherapies |
_version_ |
1718441488865558528 |