Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos

Different culture systems have been studied that support development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos up to the blastocyst stage. However, the use of sequential and two-step culture systems has been less studied. The objective of the present study was to examine the developmental pote...

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Autores principales: Arias,María E, Ross,Pablo J, Felmer,Ricardo N
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2013
Materias:
SOF
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000400016
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020130004000162014-03-05Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryosArias,María ERoss,Pablo JFelmer,Ricardo N Cattle gene expression KSOM nuclear transfer embryos SOF Different culture systems have been studied that support development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos up to the blastocyst stage. However, the use of sequential and two-step culture systems has been less studied. The objective of the present study was to examine the developmental potential and quality of bovine SCNT embryos cultured in different two-step culture media based on KSOM, SOF and the macromolecules FBS and BSA (K-K/FBS, K-S/BSA and K-K/BSA, respectively). No differences were observed in the cleavage rate for any of the culture systems. However, there was a significant difference (P<0.01) in the rate of blastocyst development, with the K-K/ FBS culture system yielding a higher rate of blastocysts (28%) compared to other treatments (18 and 15%, for K-S/BSA and K-K/BSA, respectively). Although quality of embryos, as assessed by the total number of cells, was not different, the apoptosis index was significantly affected in the sequential culture system (K-S/BSA). Gene expression analysis showed alterations of DNMT1, IGF2, LIF, and PRDX6 genes in embryos cultured in K-S/FBS and of SOD2 in embryos cultured in K-K/BSA. In conclusion, we demonstrated that culture medium may affect not only the developmental potential of SCNT embryos but also, more importantly, the gene expression pattern and apoptotic index, presenting the possibility to manipulate the culture medium composition to modulate global gene expression and improve the overall efficiency of this technique.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.46 n.4 20132013-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000400016en10.4067/S0716-97602013000400016
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cattle
gene expression
KSOM
nuclear transfer embryos
SOF
spellingShingle Cattle
gene expression
KSOM
nuclear transfer embryos
SOF
Arias,María E
Ross,Pablo J
Felmer,Ricardo N
Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
description Different culture systems have been studied that support development of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos up to the blastocyst stage. However, the use of sequential and two-step culture systems has been less studied. The objective of the present study was to examine the developmental potential and quality of bovine SCNT embryos cultured in different two-step culture media based on KSOM, SOF and the macromolecules FBS and BSA (K-K/FBS, K-S/BSA and K-K/BSA, respectively). No differences were observed in the cleavage rate for any of the culture systems. However, there was a significant difference (P<0.01) in the rate of blastocyst development, with the K-K/ FBS culture system yielding a higher rate of blastocysts (28%) compared to other treatments (18 and 15%, for K-S/BSA and K-K/BSA, respectively). Although quality of embryos, as assessed by the total number of cells, was not different, the apoptosis index was significantly affected in the sequential culture system (K-S/BSA). Gene expression analysis showed alterations of DNMT1, IGF2, LIF, and PRDX6 genes in embryos cultured in K-S/FBS and of SOD2 in embryos cultured in K-K/BSA. In conclusion, we demonstrated that culture medium may affect not only the developmental potential of SCNT embryos but also, more importantly, the gene expression pattern and apoptotic index, presenting the possibility to manipulate the culture medium composition to modulate global gene expression and improve the overall efficiency of this technique.
author Arias,María E
Ross,Pablo J
Felmer,Ricardo N
author_facet Arias,María E
Ross,Pablo J
Felmer,Ricardo N
author_sort Arias,María E
title Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
title_short Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
title_full Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
title_fullStr Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
title_full_unstemmed Culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos
title_sort culture medium composition affects the gene expression pattern and in vitro development potential of bovine somatic cell nuclear transfer (scnt) embryos
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000400016
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AT rosspabloj culturemediumcompositionaffectsthegeneexpressionpatternandinvitrodevelopmentpotentialofbovinesomaticcellnucleartransferscntembryos
AT felmerricardon culturemediumcompositionaffectsthegeneexpressionpatternandinvitrodevelopmentpotentialofbovinesomaticcellnucleartransferscntembryos
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