Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma

BACKGROUND: Testis-expressed sequence 101 (TEX101) was found to be highly expressed in testis and involved in acrosome reaction in previous studies. Recently, the metastasis suppressor function of TEX101 in cancer was disclosed, but the comprehensive investigation of its expression has rarely been r...

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Autores principales: Shen,Cong-Cong, Kang,Yu-Huan, Yu,Lin, Cui,Dan-Dan, He,Yi, Yang,Jin-Liang, Gou,Lan-Tu
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100075
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020140001000752015-10-30Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminomaShen,Cong-CongKang,Yu-HuanYu,LinCui,Dan-DanHe,YiYang,Jin-LiangGou,Lan-Tu Immunohistochemistry TEX101 Seminoma Testis Western blotting BACKGROUND: Testis-expressed sequence 101 (TEX101) was found to be highly expressed in testis and involved in acrosome reaction in previous studies. Recently, the metastasis suppressor function of TEX101 in cancer was disclosed, but the comprehensive investigation of its expression has rarely been reported. In this study, the expression features of TEX101 in normal human organs and seminoma were systematically analyzed. RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry demonstrated intense staining of TEX101 in human testis tissues; however, its expression in 27 other types of normal human organs, including the ovary, was negligible. Higher expression of TEX101 was observed in the spermatocytes and spermatids of the testis, but relatively lower staining was detected in spermatogonia. Western blotting showed a single TEX101 band of 38 kDa in human testis, but it did not correspond to the predicted molecular weight of its mature form at 21 KDa. Furthermore, we examined seminoma tissues by immunohistochemistry and found that none of the 36 samples expressed TEX101. CONCLUSIONS: Our data confirmed TEX101 to be a testis protein that could be related to the maturation process of male germ cells. The lack of TEX101 in seminoma indicated its potential role in tumor progression. This characteristic expression of TEX101 could provide a valuable reference for understanding its biological functions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.47 20142014-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100075en10.1186/0717-6287-47-52
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Immunohistochemistry
TEX101
Seminoma
Testis
Western blotting
spellingShingle Immunohistochemistry
TEX101
Seminoma
Testis
Western blotting
Shen,Cong-Cong
Kang,Yu-Huan
Yu,Lin
Cui,Dan-Dan
He,Yi
Yang,Jin-Liang
Gou,Lan-Tu
Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
description BACKGROUND: Testis-expressed sequence 101 (TEX101) was found to be highly expressed in testis and involved in acrosome reaction in previous studies. Recently, the metastasis suppressor function of TEX101 in cancer was disclosed, but the comprehensive investigation of its expression has rarely been reported. In this study, the expression features of TEX101 in normal human organs and seminoma were systematically analyzed. RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry demonstrated intense staining of TEX101 in human testis tissues; however, its expression in 27 other types of normal human organs, including the ovary, was negligible. Higher expression of TEX101 was observed in the spermatocytes and spermatids of the testis, but relatively lower staining was detected in spermatogonia. Western blotting showed a single TEX101 band of 38 kDa in human testis, but it did not correspond to the predicted molecular weight of its mature form at 21 KDa. Furthermore, we examined seminoma tissues by immunohistochemistry and found that none of the 36 samples expressed TEX101. CONCLUSIONS: Our data confirmed TEX101 to be a testis protein that could be related to the maturation process of male germ cells. The lack of TEX101 in seminoma indicated its potential role in tumor progression. This characteristic expression of TEX101 could provide a valuable reference for understanding its biological functions.
author Shen,Cong-Cong
Kang,Yu-Huan
Yu,Lin
Cui,Dan-Dan
He,Yi
Yang,Jin-Liang
Gou,Lan-Tu
author_facet Shen,Cong-Cong
Kang,Yu-Huan
Yu,Lin
Cui,Dan-Dan
He,Yi
Yang,Jin-Liang
Gou,Lan-Tu
author_sort Shen,Cong-Cong
title Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
title_short Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
title_full Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
title_fullStr Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
title_full_unstemmed Human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
title_sort human testis-expressed sequence 101 is limitedly distributed in germinal epithelium of testis and disappears in seminoma
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100075
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