Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation

BACKGROUND: Tridaxprocumbens flavonoids (TPFs) are well known for their medicinal properties among local natives. Besides traditionally used for dropsy, anemia, arthritis, gout, asthma, ulcer, piles, and urinary problems, it is also used in treating gastric problems, body pain, and rheumatic pains o...

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Autores principales: Mamun,Md. Abdullah Al, Hosen,Mohammad Jakir, Islam,Kamrul, Khatun,Amina, Masihul Alam,M., Al-Bari,Md. Abdul Alim
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100065
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020150001000652016-02-16Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formationMamun,Md. Abdullah AlHosen,Mohammad JakirIslam,KamrulKhatun,AminaMasihul Alam,M.Al-Bari,Md. Abdul Alim Alkaline phosphatase Bone formation Osteoblast differentiation Osteocalcin BACKGROUND: Tridaxprocumbens flavonoids (TPFs) are well known for their medicinal properties among local natives. Besides traditionally used for dropsy, anemia, arthritis, gout, asthma, ulcer, piles, and urinary problems, it is also used in treating gastric problems, body pain, and rheumatic pains of joints. TPFs have been reported to increase osteogenic functioning in mesenchymal stem cells. Our previous study showed that TPFs were significantly suppressed the RANKL-induced differentiation of osteoclasts and bone resorption. However, the effects of TPFs to promote osteoblasts differentiation and bone formation remain unclear. TPFs were isolated from Tridax procumbens and investigated for their effects on osteoblasts differentiation and bone formation by using primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts RESULTS: TPFs promoted osteoblast differentiation in a dose-dependent manner demonstrated by up-regulation of alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin. TPFs also upregulated osteoblast differentiation related genes, including osteocalcin, osterix, and Runx2 in primary osteoblasts. TPFs treated primary osteoblast cells showed significant upregulation of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) including Bmp-2, Bmp-4, and Bmp-7. Addition of noggin, a BMP specific-antagonist, inhibited TPFs induced upregulation of the osteocalcin, osterix, and Runx2 CONCLUSION: Our findings point towards the induction of osteoblast differentiation by TPFs and suggested that TPFs could be a potential anabolic agent to treat patients with bone loss-associated diseases such as osteoporosisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.48 20152015-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100065en10.1186/S40659-015-0056-1
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Alkaline phosphatase
Bone formation
Osteoblast differentiation
Osteocalcin
spellingShingle Alkaline phosphatase
Bone formation
Osteoblast differentiation
Osteocalcin
Mamun,Md. Abdullah Al
Hosen,Mohammad Jakir
Islam,Kamrul
Khatun,Amina
Masihul Alam,M.
Al-Bari,Md. Abdul Alim
Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
description BACKGROUND: Tridaxprocumbens flavonoids (TPFs) are well known for their medicinal properties among local natives. Besides traditionally used for dropsy, anemia, arthritis, gout, asthma, ulcer, piles, and urinary problems, it is also used in treating gastric problems, body pain, and rheumatic pains of joints. TPFs have been reported to increase osteogenic functioning in mesenchymal stem cells. Our previous study showed that TPFs were significantly suppressed the RANKL-induced differentiation of osteoclasts and bone resorption. However, the effects of TPFs to promote osteoblasts differentiation and bone formation remain unclear. TPFs were isolated from Tridax procumbens and investigated for their effects on osteoblasts differentiation and bone formation by using primary mouse calvarial osteoblasts RESULTS: TPFs promoted osteoblast differentiation in a dose-dependent manner demonstrated by up-regulation of alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin. TPFs also upregulated osteoblast differentiation related genes, including osteocalcin, osterix, and Runx2 in primary osteoblasts. TPFs treated primary osteoblast cells showed significant upregulation of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) including Bmp-2, Bmp-4, and Bmp-7. Addition of noggin, a BMP specific-antagonist, inhibited TPFs induced upregulation of the osteocalcin, osterix, and Runx2 CONCLUSION: Our findings point towards the induction of osteoblast differentiation by TPFs and suggested that TPFs could be a potential anabolic agent to treat patients with bone loss-associated diseases such as osteoporosis
author Mamun,Md. Abdullah Al
Hosen,Mohammad Jakir
Islam,Kamrul
Khatun,Amina
Masihul Alam,M.
Al-Bari,Md. Abdul Alim
author_facet Mamun,Md. Abdullah Al
Hosen,Mohammad Jakir
Islam,Kamrul
Khatun,Amina
Masihul Alam,M.
Al-Bari,Md. Abdul Alim
author_sort Mamun,Md. Abdullah Al
title Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
title_short Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
title_full Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
title_fullStr Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
title_full_unstemmed Tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
title_sort tridax procumbens flavonoids promote osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100065
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