Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice

BACKGROUND: The radiation-induced lung injury is a common complication from radiotherapy in lung cancer. CpG ODN is TLR9 activator with potential immune modulatory effects and sensitization of radiotherapy in lung cancer. This study aimed to examine the effect of CpG ODN on acute radiation-induced l...

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Autores principales: Li,Xuan, Xu,Guoxiong, Qiao,Tiankui, Yuan,Sujuan, Zhuang,Xibing
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602016000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020160001000082016-12-01Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in miceLi,XuanXu,GuoxiongQiao,TiankuiYuan,SujuanZhuang,Xibing CpG ODN Acute radiation-induced lung injury Reactive oxygen species BACKGROUND: The radiation-induced lung injury is a common complication from radiotherapy in lung cancer. CpG ODN is TLR9 activator with potential immune modulatory effects and sensitization of radiotherapy in lung cancer. This study aimed to examine the effect of CpG ODN on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice. METHODS AND RESULTS: The mouse model of radiation-induced lung injury was established by a single dose of 20 Gy X-rays exposure to the left lung. The results showed that the pneumonia score was lower in RT+CpG group than in RT group on 15th and 30th days. Compared with RT group, CpG ODN reduced the serum concentrations of MDA (P < 0.05) and increased the serum concentrations of SOD, GSH (P < 0.05). The serum concentration of TNF-&#945; in RT+CpG group was lower on 15th and 30th days post-irradiation (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The study demonstrated that CpG ODN has preventive effects of acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice. Lung inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress are promoted in the initiation of radiation-induced pneumonia. CpG ODN may reduce the injury of reactive oxygen species and adjust the serum TNF-&#945; concentration in the mice after irradiation, which reduces the generation of the inflammatory cytokines.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.49 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602016000100008en10.1186/s40659-016-0068-5
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic CpG ODN
Acute radiation-induced lung injury
Reactive oxygen species
spellingShingle CpG ODN
Acute radiation-induced lung injury
Reactive oxygen species
Li,Xuan
Xu,Guoxiong
Qiao,Tiankui
Yuan,Sujuan
Zhuang,Xibing
Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
description BACKGROUND: The radiation-induced lung injury is a common complication from radiotherapy in lung cancer. CpG ODN is TLR9 activator with potential immune modulatory effects and sensitization of radiotherapy in lung cancer. This study aimed to examine the effect of CpG ODN on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice. METHODS AND RESULTS: The mouse model of radiation-induced lung injury was established by a single dose of 20 Gy X-rays exposure to the left lung. The results showed that the pneumonia score was lower in RT+CpG group than in RT group on 15th and 30th days. Compared with RT group, CpG ODN reduced the serum concentrations of MDA (P < 0.05) and increased the serum concentrations of SOD, GSH (P < 0.05). The serum concentration of TNF-&#945; in RT+CpG group was lower on 15th and 30th days post-irradiation (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The study demonstrated that CpG ODN has preventive effects of acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice. Lung inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress are promoted in the initiation of radiation-induced pneumonia. CpG ODN may reduce the injury of reactive oxygen species and adjust the serum TNF-&#945; concentration in the mice after irradiation, which reduces the generation of the inflammatory cytokines.
author Li,Xuan
Xu,Guoxiong
Qiao,Tiankui
Yuan,Sujuan
Zhuang,Xibing
author_facet Li,Xuan
Xu,Guoxiong
Qiao,Tiankui
Yuan,Sujuan
Zhuang,Xibing
author_sort Li,Xuan
title Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
title_short Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
title_full Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
title_fullStr Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
title_sort effects of cpg oligodeoxynucleotide 1826 on acute radiation-induced lung injury in mice
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602016000100008
work_keys_str_mv AT lixuan effectsofcpgoligodeoxynucleotide1826onacuteradiationinducedlunginjuryinmice
AT xuguoxiong effectsofcpgoligodeoxynucleotide1826onacuteradiationinducedlunginjuryinmice
AT qiaotiankui effectsofcpgoligodeoxynucleotide1826onacuteradiationinducedlunginjuryinmice
AT yuansujuan effectsofcpgoligodeoxynucleotide1826onacuteradiationinducedlunginjuryinmice
AT zhuangxibing effectsofcpgoligodeoxynucleotide1826onacuteradiationinducedlunginjuryinmice
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