Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in...
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Sociedad de Biología de Chile
2019
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oai:scielo:S0716-976020190001002122019-10-10Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought toleranceWang,XinboRen,YongzheLi,JingjingWang,ZhiqiangXin,ZeyuLin,Tongbao Drought Triticum aestivum L. TaH2B-7D Knock-down Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in plant drought tolerance. However, whether the H2B family genes are involved in drought stress response remains unclear. Methods: Here, we identified a wheat histone H2B family gene, TaH2B-7D, which was significantly up-regulated under drought stress conditions. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was used to further verify the function of TaH2B-7D in wheat drought tolerance. The phenotypic and physiological changes were examined in the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants. Results: In the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants, relative electrolyte leakage rate and malonaldehyde (MDA) content significantly increased, while relative water content (RWC) and proline content significantly decreased compared with those in the non-knocked-down plants under drought stress conditions. TaH2B-7D knock-down plants exhibited severe sagging, wilting and dwarf phenotypes under drought stress conditions, but not in the non-knocked-down plants, suggesting that the former were more sensitive to drought stress. Conclusion: These results indicate that TaH2B-7D potentially plays a vital role in conferring drought tolerance in wheat.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.52 20192019-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100212en10.1186/s40659-019-0222-y |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
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English |
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Drought Triticum aestivum L. TaH2B-7D Knock-down |
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Drought Triticum aestivum L. TaH2B-7D Knock-down Wang,Xinbo Ren,Yongzhe Li,Jingjing Wang,Zhiqiang Xin,Zeyu Lin,Tongbao Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
description |
Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in plant drought tolerance. However, whether the H2B family genes are involved in drought stress response remains unclear. Methods: Here, we identified a wheat histone H2B family gene, TaH2B-7D, which was significantly up-regulated under drought stress conditions. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was used to further verify the function of TaH2B-7D in wheat drought tolerance. The phenotypic and physiological changes were examined in the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants. Results: In the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants, relative electrolyte leakage rate and malonaldehyde (MDA) content significantly increased, while relative water content (RWC) and proline content significantly decreased compared with those in the non-knocked-down plants under drought stress conditions. TaH2B-7D knock-down plants exhibited severe sagging, wilting and dwarf phenotypes under drought stress conditions, but not in the non-knocked-down plants, suggesting that the former were more sensitive to drought stress. Conclusion: These results indicate that TaH2B-7D potentially plays a vital role in conferring drought tolerance in wheat. |
author |
Wang,Xinbo Ren,Yongzhe Li,Jingjing Wang,Zhiqiang Xin,Zeyu Lin,Tongbao |
author_facet |
Wang,Xinbo Ren,Yongzhe Li,Jingjing Wang,Zhiqiang Xin,Zeyu Lin,Tongbao |
author_sort |
Wang,Xinbo |
title |
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
title_short |
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
title_full |
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
title_fullStr |
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
title_sort |
knock-down the expression of tah2b-7d using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance |
publisher |
Sociedad de Biología de Chile |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100212 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wangxinbo knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance AT renyongzhe knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance AT lijingjing knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance AT wangzhiqiang knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance AT xinzeyu knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance AT lintongbao knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance |
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1718441586654707712 |