Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance

Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in...

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Autores principales: Wang,Xinbo, Ren,Yongzhe, Li,Jingjing, Wang,Zhiqiang, Xin,Zeyu, Lin,Tongbao
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100212
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020190001002122019-10-10Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought toleranceWang,XinboRen,YongzheLi,JingjingWang,ZhiqiangXin,ZeyuLin,Tongbao Drought Triticum aestivum L. TaH2B-7D Knock-down Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in plant drought tolerance. However, whether the H2B family genes are involved in drought stress response remains unclear. Methods: Here, we identified a wheat histone H2B family gene, TaH2B-7D, which was significantly up-regulated under drought stress conditions. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was used to further verify the function of TaH2B-7D in wheat drought tolerance. The phenotypic and physiological changes were examined in the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants. Results: In the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants, relative electrolyte leakage rate and malonaldehyde (MDA) content significantly increased, while relative water content (RWC) and proline content significantly decreased compared with those in the non-knocked-down plants under drought stress conditions. TaH2B-7D knock-down plants exhibited severe sagging, wilting and dwarf phenotypes under drought stress conditions, but not in the non-knocked-down plants, suggesting that the former were more sensitive to drought stress. Conclusion: These results indicate that TaH2B-7D potentially plays a vital role in conferring drought tolerance in wheat.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.52 20192019-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100212en10.1186/s40659-019-0222-y
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Drought
Triticum aestivum L.
TaH2B-7D
Knock-down
spellingShingle Drought
Triticum aestivum L.
TaH2B-7D
Knock-down
Wang,Xinbo
Ren,Yongzhe
Li,Jingjing
Wang,Zhiqiang
Xin,Zeyu
Lin,Tongbao
Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
description Abstract Background: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in plant drought tolerance. However, whether the H2B family genes are involved in drought stress response remains unclear. Methods: Here, we identified a wheat histone H2B family gene, TaH2B-7D, which was significantly up-regulated under drought stress conditions. Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technology was used to further verify the function of TaH2B-7D in wheat drought tolerance. The phenotypic and physiological changes were examined in the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants. Results: In the TaH2B-7D knock-down plants, relative electrolyte leakage rate and malonaldehyde (MDA) content significantly increased, while relative water content (RWC) and proline content significantly decreased compared with those in the non-knocked-down plants under drought stress conditions. TaH2B-7D knock-down plants exhibited severe sagging, wilting and dwarf phenotypes under drought stress conditions, but not in the non-knocked-down plants, suggesting that the former were more sensitive to drought stress. Conclusion: These results indicate that TaH2B-7D potentially plays a vital role in conferring drought tolerance in wheat.
author Wang,Xinbo
Ren,Yongzhe
Li,Jingjing
Wang,Zhiqiang
Xin,Zeyu
Lin,Tongbao
author_facet Wang,Xinbo
Ren,Yongzhe
Li,Jingjing
Wang,Zhiqiang
Xin,Zeyu
Lin,Tongbao
author_sort Wang,Xinbo
title Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
title_short Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
title_full Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
title_fullStr Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Knock-down the expression of TaH2B-7D using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
title_sort knock-down the expression of tah2b-7d using virus-induced gene silencing reduces wheat drought tolerance
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100212
work_keys_str_mv AT wangxinbo knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
AT renyongzhe knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
AT lijingjing knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
AT wangzhiqiang knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
AT xinzeyu knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
AT lintongbao knockdowntheexpressionoftah2b7dusingvirusinducedgenesilencingreduceswheatdroughttolerance
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