TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells

Abstract Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the leading causes of death in the world. NSCLC diagnosed at an early stage can be highly curable with a positive prognosis, but biomarker limitations make it difficult to diagnose lung cancer at an early stage. To identify biomarker...

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Autores principales: Do,Hyunhee, Kim,Dain, Kang,JiHoon, Son,Beomseok, Seo,Danbi, Youn,HyeSook, Youn,BuHyun, Kim,Wanyeon
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100233
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-976020190001002332019-10-10TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cellsDo,HyunheeKim,DainKang,JiHoonSon,BeomseokSeo,DanbiYoun,HyeSookYoun,BuHyunKim,Wanyeon TFAP2C Tumor suppressor GADD45B PMAIP1 Lung tumorigenesis Abstract Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the leading causes of death in the world. NSCLC diagnosed at an early stage can be highly curable with a positive prognosis, but biomarker limitations make it difficult to diagnose lung cancer at an early stage. To identify biomarkers for lung cancer development, we previously focused on the oncogenic roles of transcription factor TFAP2C in lung cancers and revealed the molecular mechanism of several oncogenes in lung tumorigenesis based on TFAP2C-related microarray analysis. Results: In this study, we analyzed microarray data to identify tumor suppressor genes and nine genes downregulated by TFAP2C were screened. Among the nine genes, we focused on growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible beta (GADD45B) and phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 (PMAIP1) as representative TFAP2C-regulated tumor suppressor genes. It was observed that overexpressed TFAP2C resulted in inhibition of GADD45B and PMAIP1 expressions at both the mRNA and protein levels in NSCLC cells. In addition, downregulation of GADD45B and PMAIP1 by TFAP2C promoted cell proliferation and cell motility, which are closely associated with NSCLC tumorigenesis. Conclusion: This study indicates that GADD45B and PMAIP1 could be promising tumor suppressors for NSCLC and might be useful as prognostic markers for use in NSCLC therapy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileBiological Research v.52 20192019-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100233en10.1186/s40659-019-0244-5
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic TFAP2C
Tumor suppressor
GADD45B
PMAIP1
Lung tumorigenesis
spellingShingle TFAP2C
Tumor suppressor
GADD45B
PMAIP1
Lung tumorigenesis
Do,Hyunhee
Kim,Dain
Kang,JiHoon
Son,Beomseok
Seo,Danbi
Youn,HyeSook
Youn,BuHyun
Kim,Wanyeon
TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
description Abstract Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the leading causes of death in the world. NSCLC diagnosed at an early stage can be highly curable with a positive prognosis, but biomarker limitations make it difficult to diagnose lung cancer at an early stage. To identify biomarkers for lung cancer development, we previously focused on the oncogenic roles of transcription factor TFAP2C in lung cancers and revealed the molecular mechanism of several oncogenes in lung tumorigenesis based on TFAP2C-related microarray analysis. Results: In this study, we analyzed microarray data to identify tumor suppressor genes and nine genes downregulated by TFAP2C were screened. Among the nine genes, we focused on growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible beta (GADD45B) and phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 (PMAIP1) as representative TFAP2C-regulated tumor suppressor genes. It was observed that overexpressed TFAP2C resulted in inhibition of GADD45B and PMAIP1 expressions at both the mRNA and protein levels in NSCLC cells. In addition, downregulation of GADD45B and PMAIP1 by TFAP2C promoted cell proliferation and cell motility, which are closely associated with NSCLC tumorigenesis. Conclusion: This study indicates that GADD45B and PMAIP1 could be promising tumor suppressors for NSCLC and might be useful as prognostic markers for use in NSCLC therapy.
author Do,Hyunhee
Kim,Dain
Kang,JiHoon
Son,Beomseok
Seo,Danbi
Youn,HyeSook
Youn,BuHyun
Kim,Wanyeon
author_facet Do,Hyunhee
Kim,Dain
Kang,JiHoon
Son,Beomseok
Seo,Danbi
Youn,HyeSook
Youn,BuHyun
Kim,Wanyeon
author_sort Do,Hyunhee
title TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
title_short TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
title_full TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
title_fullStr TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed TFAP2C increases cell proliferation by downregulating GADD45B and PMAIP1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
title_sort tfap2c increases cell proliferation by downregulating gadd45b and pmaip1 in non-small cell lung cancer cells
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602019000100233
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