EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE

The xiphoid process is the smallest and variable part of the sternum. On basis of different studies performed it can present different shaped. The aim of this study was to determine the morphologic characteristics of the xiphoid process on 50 sternum of adult mapuche individuals obtained from necro...

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Autores principales: del Sol,M., Olave,E.
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 1998
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-98681998000100014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-986819980001000141999-11-26EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHEdel Sol,M.Olave,E. Sternum Anatomy Physical Anthropology Mapuche ethnic group The xiphoid process is the smallest and variable part of the sternum. On basis of different studies performed it can present different shaped. The aim of this study was to determine the morphologic characteristics of the xiphoid process on 50 sternum of adult mapuche individuals obtained from necropsies. The xiphoid process was bifid in 42% of cases, with a spatula shape in 38%, in ovals and ellipsoid shapes in 10% and other forms in 10%. Their maximal diameters average were: vertical 38mm, lateral-lateral 21.9mm and anterior-posterior 2.3mm. Respect to their orientation the xiphoid process presented: without bent in 32% of cases, bent to the left in 24%, bent to the ventral part in 16%, bent to the right in 10% and bent to the dorsal part in 4%. Other combinations (14%). In 12% of cases the presented a foramen. In 58% of cases the xiphoid process was jointed only with the most posterior region of the inferior part of the sternum body. Our study proves the morphological variability of the xiphoid process verifying observations in other ethnic groupsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaRevista chilena de anatomía v.16 n.1 19981998-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-98681998000100014es10.4067/S0716-98681998000100014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Sternum
Anatomy
Physical Anthropology
Mapuche ethnic group
spellingShingle Sternum
Anatomy
Physical Anthropology
Mapuche ethnic group
del Sol,M.
Olave,E.
EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
description The xiphoid process is the smallest and variable part of the sternum. On basis of different studies performed it can present different shaped. The aim of this study was to determine the morphologic characteristics of the xiphoid process on 50 sternum of adult mapuche individuals obtained from necropsies. The xiphoid process was bifid in 42% of cases, with a spatula shape in 38%, in ovals and ellipsoid shapes in 10% and other forms in 10%. Their maximal diameters average were: vertical 38mm, lateral-lateral 21.9mm and anterior-posterior 2.3mm. Respect to their orientation the xiphoid process presented: without bent in 32% of cases, bent to the left in 24%, bent to the ventral part in 16%, bent to the right in 10% and bent to the dorsal part in 4%. Other combinations (14%). In 12% of cases the presented a foramen. In 58% of cases the xiphoid process was jointed only with the most posterior region of the inferior part of the sternum body. Our study proves the morphological variability of the xiphoid process verifying observations in other ethnic groups
author del Sol,M.
Olave,E.
author_facet del Sol,M.
Olave,E.
author_sort del Sol,M.
title EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
title_short EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
title_full EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
title_fullStr EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
title_full_unstemmed EL PROCESO XIFOIDES DEL ESTERNON MAPUCHE
title_sort el proceso xifoides del esternon mapuche
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 1998
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-98681998000100014
work_keys_str_mv AT delsolm elprocesoxifoidesdelesternonmapuche
AT olavee elprocesoxifoidesdelesternonmapuche
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