In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators

The in vitro biocontrol ability of Trichoderma harzianum on the phytopathogen Alternaria alternata improved in the presence of the growth regulators gibberellic acid (GA3), or indolacetic acid (IAA) or benzylaminopurine (BAP) or foliar nutrient at concentrations similar or higher than those used at...

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Autores principales: Roco,Angela, Pérez,Luz María
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2001
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582001000200006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820010002000062003-08-18In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulatorsRoco,AngelaPérez,Luz María The in vitro biocontrol ability of Trichoderma harzianum on the phytopathogen Alternaria alternata improved in the presence of the growth regulators gibberellic acid (GA3), or indolacetic acid (IAA) or benzylaminopurine (BAP) or foliar nutrient at concentrations similar or higher than those used at the field level. These plant hormones decreased the secretion of endopolygalacturonase (endo-PG) of A. alternata by approximately 20%, did not modify endochitinase (endo-CH) secretion of T. harzianum and did not alter germination of conidia or mycelia growth of any of these fungi. The presence of T. harzianum decreased endo-PGase secretion of A. alternata by about 50%. This inhibitory effect was independent of the presence of growth regulators. The level of secreted endo-PG of T. harzianum was not modified by the presence of A. alternata, but the presence of this phytopathogen in cultures of T. harzianum, increased both the growth of the biocontroller and its secretion of endo-CH. <A NAME="Article"></A>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.4 n.2 20012001-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582001000200006en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description The in vitro biocontrol ability of Trichoderma harzianum on the phytopathogen Alternaria alternata improved in the presence of the growth regulators gibberellic acid (GA3), or indolacetic acid (IAA) or benzylaminopurine (BAP) or foliar nutrient at concentrations similar or higher than those used at the field level. These plant hormones decreased the secretion of endopolygalacturonase (endo-PG) of A. alternata by approximately 20%, did not modify endochitinase (endo-CH) secretion of T. harzianum and did not alter germination of conidia or mycelia growth of any of these fungi. The presence of T. harzianum decreased endo-PGase secretion of A. alternata by about 50%. This inhibitory effect was independent of the presence of growth regulators. The level of secreted endo-PG of T. harzianum was not modified by the presence of A. alternata, but the presence of this phytopathogen in cultures of T. harzianum, increased both the growth of the biocontroller and its secretion of endo-CH. <A NAME="Article"></A>
author Roco,Angela
Pérez,Luz María
spellingShingle Roco,Angela
Pérez,Luz María
In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
author_facet Roco,Angela
Pérez,Luz María
author_sort Roco,Angela
title In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
title_short In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
title_full In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
title_fullStr In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
title_full_unstemmed In vitro biocontrol activity of Trichoderma harzianum on Alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
title_sort in vitro biocontrol activity of trichoderma harzianum on alternaria alternata in the presence of growth regulators
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2001
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582001000200006
work_keys_str_mv AT rocoangela invitrobiocontrolactivityoftrichodermaharzianumonalternariaalternatainthepresenceofgrowthregulators
AT perezluzmaria invitrobiocontrolactivityoftrichodermaharzianumonalternariaalternatainthepresenceofgrowthregulators
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