Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects

Plant proteinase inhibitors (PIs) have been well established to play a potent defensive role against predators and pathogens. Although diverse endogenous functions for these proteins has been proposed, ranging from regulators of endogenous proteinases to act as storage proteins, evidence for many of...

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Autores principales: Lawrence,Paulraj K., Koundal,Kripa Ram
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2002
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582002000100014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820020001000142003-10-15Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insectsLawrence,Paulraj K.Koundal,Kripa Ram Plant proteinase inhibitors (PIs) have been well established to play a potent defensive role against predators and pathogens. Although diverse endogenous functions for these proteins has been proposed, ranging from regulators of endogenous proteinases to act as storage proteins, evidence for many of these roles is partial, or confined to isolated examples. On the other hand, many PIs have been shown to act as defensive compounds against pests by direct assay or by expression in transgenic crop plants, and a body of evidence for their role in plant defense has been accumulated consistently. The role and mechanism of action for most of these inhibitors are being studied in detail and their respective genes isolated. These genes have been used for the construction of transgenic crop plants to be incorporated in integrated pest management programmes. This article describes the classes of protease inhibitors, their regulation and genes used to construct transgenic plants against phytophagous insects.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.5 n.1 20022002-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582002000100014en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Plant proteinase inhibitors (PIs) have been well established to play a potent defensive role against predators and pathogens. Although diverse endogenous functions for these proteins has been proposed, ranging from regulators of endogenous proteinases to act as storage proteins, evidence for many of these roles is partial, or confined to isolated examples. On the other hand, many PIs have been shown to act as defensive compounds against pests by direct assay or by expression in transgenic crop plants, and a body of evidence for their role in plant defense has been accumulated consistently. The role and mechanism of action for most of these inhibitors are being studied in detail and their respective genes isolated. These genes have been used for the construction of transgenic crop plants to be incorporated in integrated pest management programmes. This article describes the classes of protease inhibitors, their regulation and genes used to construct transgenic plants against phytophagous insects.
author Lawrence,Paulraj K.
Koundal,Kripa Ram
spellingShingle Lawrence,Paulraj K.
Koundal,Kripa Ram
Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
author_facet Lawrence,Paulraj K.
Koundal,Kripa Ram
author_sort Lawrence,Paulraj K.
title Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
title_short Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
title_full Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
title_fullStr Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
title_full_unstemmed Plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
title_sort plant protease inhibitors in control of phytophagous insects
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2002
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582002000100014
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