Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region

Pectin methylesterase (PME) is an enzyme located in the plant cell wall of higher plants whose physiological role is largely unknown. We had isolated a PME gene from a tomato genomic library, including 2.59 kb of 5´ flanking region and the coding region. Both coding and promoter region were sequence...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tiznado-Hernández,Martín-Ernesto, Gaffe,Joel, Handa,Avtar K
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2004
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100004
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0717-34582004000100004
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820040001000042004-09-09Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory regionTiznado-Hernández,Martín-ErnestoGaffe,JoelHanda,Avtar K Pectin methylesterase (PME) is an enzyme located in the plant cell wall of higher plants whose physiological role is largely unknown. We had isolated a PME gene from a tomato genomic library, including 2.59 kb of 5´ flanking region and the coding region. Both coding and promoter region were sequenced and computer analyzed. Tobacco transgenic plants were created harboring constructs in which 2.596 Kb, 1.306 Kb and 0.267 Kb sizes of the promoter were driving the expression of β-Glucuronidase gene (GUS). GUS activity was studied by histochemical and fluorometric assays. Two introns of 106 and 1039 bp were found in the coding region and phylogenetic analysis placed this PME gene closer to genes from Citrus sinensis and Arabidopsis thaliana than tomato fruit-specific PME genes. In the promoter, it was found direct repeats, perfect inverted repeats and light responsive elements. GUS histochemical analysis showed activity in all plant tissues with the exception of pollen. The reduction in the promoter size induced a reduction in GUS activity in root, stem and leaf. Furthermore, root and leaf showed the highest and lowest activity, respectively. We had isolated a tomato PME gene with novel characteristics as compared with other known PME genes from tomato.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.7 n.1 20042004-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100004en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Pectin methylesterase (PME) is an enzyme located in the plant cell wall of higher plants whose physiological role is largely unknown. We had isolated a PME gene from a tomato genomic library, including 2.59 kb of 5´ flanking region and the coding region. Both coding and promoter region were sequenced and computer analyzed. Tobacco transgenic plants were created harboring constructs in which 2.596 Kb, 1.306 Kb and 0.267 Kb sizes of the promoter were driving the expression of β-Glucuronidase gene (GUS). GUS activity was studied by histochemical and fluorometric assays. Two introns of 106 and 1039 bp were found in the coding region and phylogenetic analysis placed this PME gene closer to genes from Citrus sinensis and Arabidopsis thaliana than tomato fruit-specific PME genes. In the promoter, it was found direct repeats, perfect inverted repeats and light responsive elements. GUS histochemical analysis showed activity in all plant tissues with the exception of pollen. The reduction in the promoter size induced a reduction in GUS activity in root, stem and leaf. Furthermore, root and leaf showed the highest and lowest activity, respectively. We had isolated a tomato PME gene with novel characteristics as compared with other known PME genes from tomato.
author Tiznado-Hernández,Martín-Ernesto
Gaffe,Joel
Handa,Avtar K
spellingShingle Tiznado-Hernández,Martín-Ernesto
Gaffe,Joel
Handa,Avtar K
Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
author_facet Tiznado-Hernández,Martín-Ernesto
Gaffe,Joel
Handa,Avtar K
author_sort Tiznado-Hernández,Martín-Ernesto
title Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
title_short Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
title_full Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
title_fullStr Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
title_sort isolation and study of a ubiquitously expressed tomato pectin methylesterase regulatory region
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT tiznadohernandezmartinernesto isolationandstudyofaubiquitouslyexpressedtomatopectinmethylesteraseregulatoryregion
AT gaffejoel isolationandstudyofaubiquitouslyexpressedtomatopectinmethylesteraseregulatoryregion
AT handaavtark isolationandstudyofaubiquitouslyexpressedtomatopectinmethylesteraseregulatoryregion
_version_ 1718441719234560000