Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid

Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a facultative anaerobe, which produces L (+) lactic acid and ethanol under anaerobic conditions, is used in the present study. An adh- mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MTCC 1408, was developed by chemical mutagenesis, which could produce pure L(+) lactic acid as the only pr...

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Autores principales: Narayanan,Niju, Roychoudhury,Pradip K., Srivastava,Aradhana
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2004
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820040001000102004-09-09Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acidNarayanan,NijuRoychoudhury,Pradip K.Srivastava,Aradhana Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a facultative anaerobe, which produces L (+) lactic acid and ethanol under anaerobic conditions, is used in the present study. An adh- mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MTCC 1408, was developed by chemical mutagenesis, which could produce pure L(+) lactic acid as the only product. Batch fermentation kinetics of the wild type and the mutant strain were studied in glucose-yeast extract medium under conditions of temperature 40ºC and pH 6.2 anaerobically. The biomass yield was similar in both wild type and mutant strains, however lactic acid yield increased by 6.6%. A chemically defined media was optimized for supplementation of succinate, acetate and citrate for better biomass formation using single variable optimisation. It was further optimised for varying concentrations of vitamins, amino acids and trace metals by response surface method. The batch biomass yield (0.1g/g) and lactic acid yield (0.88g/g) in the optimised chemically defined media were similar to those obtained in the glucose-yeast extract medium.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.7 n.1 20042004-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100010en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Lactobacillus rhamnosus, a facultative anaerobe, which produces L (+) lactic acid and ethanol under anaerobic conditions, is used in the present study. An adh- mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MTCC 1408, was developed by chemical mutagenesis, which could produce pure L(+) lactic acid as the only product. Batch fermentation kinetics of the wild type and the mutant strain were studied in glucose-yeast extract medium under conditions of temperature 40ºC and pH 6.2 anaerobically. The biomass yield was similar in both wild type and mutant strains, however lactic acid yield increased by 6.6%. A chemically defined media was optimized for supplementation of succinate, acetate and citrate for better biomass formation using single variable optimisation. It was further optimised for varying concentrations of vitamins, amino acids and trace metals by response surface method. The batch biomass yield (0.1g/g) and lactic acid yield (0.88g/g) in the optimised chemically defined media were similar to those obtained in the glucose-yeast extract medium.
author Narayanan,Niju
Roychoudhury,Pradip K.
Srivastava,Aradhana
spellingShingle Narayanan,Niju
Roychoudhury,Pradip K.
Srivastava,Aradhana
Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
author_facet Narayanan,Niju
Roychoudhury,Pradip K.
Srivastava,Aradhana
author_sort Narayanan,Niju
title Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
title_short Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
title_full Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
title_fullStr Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of adh mutant of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of L(+) Lactic acid
title_sort isolation of adh mutant of lactobacillus rhamnosus for production of l(+) lactic acid
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000100010
work_keys_str_mv AT narayananniju isolationofadhmutantoflactobacillusrhamnosusforproductionofllacticacid
AT roychoudhurypradipk isolationofadhmutantoflactobacillusrhamnosusforproductionofllacticacid
AT srivastavaaradhana isolationofadhmutantoflactobacillusrhamnosusforproductionofllacticacid
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