Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an endothelial cell-specific mitogen that is angiogenic in vitro and in vivo. Several studies report on gene transfer of VEGF121 to promote angiogenesis in the ischemic myocardium of animals and patients. We hypothesized that intramyocardial administratio...

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Autores principales: Ojalvo,Ariana G, Seralena,Alina, Vispo,Nelson S, Silva,Ricardo, Gonzalez,Noel, Guevara,Luis, Batista,Juan F, Montequin,Jose F., Chaos,Nicolas, González,Rafael, Reima,Camilo, Peña,Yamile, Coca,Marcos, Perera,Alejandro, Vazquez,Raysa, Puchades,Yaquelin, Garcia-Osuna,Tamara, Dominguez,Heberto, Reyes,Jose L., Ali,Alfonso, Herrera,Luis
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2004
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000300008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820040003000082005-12-12Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heartOjalvo,Ariana GSeralena,AlinaVispo,Nelson SSilva,RicardoGonzalez,NoelGuevara,LuisBatista,Juan FMontequin,Jose F.Chaos,NicolasGonzález,RafaelReima,CamiloPeña,YamileCoca,MarcosPerera,AlejandroVazquez,RaysaPuchades,YaquelinGarcia-Osuna,TamaraDominguez,HebertoReyes,Jose L.Ali,AlfonsoHerrera,Luis Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an endothelial cell-specific mitogen that is angiogenic in vitro and in vivo. Several studies report on gene transfer of VEGF121 to promote angiogenesis in the ischemic myocardium of animals and patients. We hypothesized that intramyocardial administration of naked plasmid DNA encoding VEGF121 could improve myocardial perfusion and function in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia. Yorkshire swine underwent thoracotomy and placement of an ameroid constrictor on the circumflex coronary artery. Four weeks later, pVEGF121 plasmid was administered into the ischemic myocardium. Four weeks after gene transfer, SPECT imaging demonstrated significant reduction in the ischemic area in pVEGF121-treated animals compared with controls. In the pVEGF121 group, most of the animals evolved from light ischemia to a normal perfusion. In contrast, control animals exhibited similar or impaired ischemic conditions. Our results indicate that intramyocardial gene transfer of VEGF121 as naked plasmid DNA results in significant improvement in myocardial perfusion and function.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.7 n.3 20042004-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000300008en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an endothelial cell-specific mitogen that is angiogenic in vitro and in vivo. Several studies report on gene transfer of VEGF121 to promote angiogenesis in the ischemic myocardium of animals and patients. We hypothesized that intramyocardial administration of naked plasmid DNA encoding VEGF121 could improve myocardial perfusion and function in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia. Yorkshire swine underwent thoracotomy and placement of an ameroid constrictor on the circumflex coronary artery. Four weeks later, pVEGF121 plasmid was administered into the ischemic myocardium. Four weeks after gene transfer, SPECT imaging demonstrated significant reduction in the ischemic area in pVEGF121-treated animals compared with controls. In the pVEGF121 group, most of the animals evolved from light ischemia to a normal perfusion. In contrast, control animals exhibited similar or impaired ischemic conditions. Our results indicate that intramyocardial gene transfer of VEGF121 as naked plasmid DNA results in significant improvement in myocardial perfusion and function.
author Ojalvo,Ariana G
Seralena,Alina
Vispo,Nelson S
Silva,Ricardo
Gonzalez,Noel
Guevara,Luis
Batista,Juan F
Montequin,Jose F.
Chaos,Nicolas
González,Rafael
Reima,Camilo
Peña,Yamile
Coca,Marcos
Perera,Alejandro
Vazquez,Raysa
Puchades,Yaquelin
Garcia-Osuna,Tamara
Dominguez,Heberto
Reyes,Jose L.
Ali,Alfonso
Herrera,Luis
spellingShingle Ojalvo,Ariana G
Seralena,Alina
Vispo,Nelson S
Silva,Ricardo
Gonzalez,Noel
Guevara,Luis
Batista,Juan F
Montequin,Jose F.
Chaos,Nicolas
González,Rafael
Reima,Camilo
Peña,Yamile
Coca,Marcos
Perera,Alejandro
Vazquez,Raysa
Puchades,Yaquelin
Garcia-Osuna,Tamara
Dominguez,Heberto
Reyes,Jose L.
Ali,Alfonso
Herrera,Luis
Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
author_facet Ojalvo,Ariana G
Seralena,Alina
Vispo,Nelson S
Silva,Ricardo
Gonzalez,Noel
Guevara,Luis
Batista,Juan F
Montequin,Jose F.
Chaos,Nicolas
González,Rafael
Reima,Camilo
Peña,Yamile
Coca,Marcos
Perera,Alejandro
Vazquez,Raysa
Puchades,Yaquelin
Garcia-Osuna,Tamara
Dominguez,Heberto
Reyes,Jose L.
Ali,Alfonso
Herrera,Luis
author_sort Ojalvo,Ariana G
title Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
title_short Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
title_full Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
title_fullStr Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
title_full_unstemmed Intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
title_sort intramyocardial gene transfer of vascular endothelial growth factor 121 improves myocardial perfusion and function in the ischemic porcine heart
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582004000300008
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