Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent

Recently, a significant amount of attention has been directed toward development of novel classes of biocides because of the potential for microbial contamination and infection risks to military personnel and in the general population. We have recently discovered a new and unexpected class of powerf...

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Autores principales: Kim,Yun-mi, Farrah,Samuel, Baney,Ronald H.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000200012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820060002000122006-12-10Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agentKim,Yun-miFarrah,SamuelBaney,Ronald H. antimicrobial agents bacteria biocide silanols Recently, a significant amount of attention has been directed toward development of novel classes of biocides because of the potential for microbial contamination and infection risks to military personnel and in the general population. We have recently discovered a new and unexpected class of powerful biocides based upon compounds derived through simple chemistry from silicone intermediates, "silicon alcohols" called, silanols. One example is trialkylsilanols, R3SiOH. Antimicrobial tests were carried out against Gram-negative bacterium, Escherichia coli, and Gram-positive, Staphylococcus aureus, with silanols, t-butanol, and siloxanes. Trialkylsilanols were very effective biocides against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The number of viable bacteria reduced was more than eight orders of magnitude with silanol treatments. Triethylsilanol, in particular, exhibited a strong antimicrobial effect at a very low concentration within 10 min. These novel biocide silanols can be prepared from low cost intermediates derived from the commercial processesassociated with the silicone industry. Silanols are considered environmentally benign because of their transitory nature and ultimate conversion to CO2, SiO2, and H2O.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.9 n.2 20062006-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000200012en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic antimicrobial agents
bacteria
biocide
silanols
spellingShingle antimicrobial agents
bacteria
biocide
silanols
Kim,Yun-mi
Farrah,Samuel
Baney,Ronald H.
Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
description Recently, a significant amount of attention has been directed toward development of novel classes of biocides because of the potential for microbial contamination and infection risks to military personnel and in the general population. We have recently discovered a new and unexpected class of powerful biocides based upon compounds derived through simple chemistry from silicone intermediates, "silicon alcohols" called, silanols. One example is trialkylsilanols, R3SiOH. Antimicrobial tests were carried out against Gram-negative bacterium, Escherichia coli, and Gram-positive, Staphylococcus aureus, with silanols, t-butanol, and siloxanes. Trialkylsilanols were very effective biocides against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The number of viable bacteria reduced was more than eight orders of magnitude with silanol treatments. Triethylsilanol, in particular, exhibited a strong antimicrobial effect at a very low concentration within 10 min. These novel biocide silanols can be prepared from low cost intermediates derived from the commercial processesassociated with the silicone industry. Silanols are considered environmentally benign because of their transitory nature and ultimate conversion to CO2, SiO2, and H2O.
author Kim,Yun-mi
Farrah,Samuel
Baney,Ronald H.
author_facet Kim,Yun-mi
Farrah,Samuel
Baney,Ronald H.
author_sort Kim,Yun-mi
title Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
title_short Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
title_full Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
title_fullStr Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
title_full_unstemmed Silanol - A novel class of antimicrobial agent
title_sort silanol - a novel class of antimicrobial agent
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000200012
work_keys_str_mv AT kimyunmi silanolanovelclassofantimicrobialagent
AT farrahsamuel silanolanovelclassofantimicrobialagent
AT baneyronaldh silanolanovelclassofantimicrobialagent
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