Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis

A myrosinase (thioglucoside glucohydrolase or thioglucosidase, EC 3.2.3.147) producing fungus, Aspergillus sp. NR4617, was newly isolated from decayed soil sample obtained in Thailand and was subjected to single exposure to two chemical mutagens, ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) and N-methyl-N'-nit...

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Autores principales: Rakariyatham,Nuansri, Butr-Indr,Bordin, Niamsup,Hataichanoke, Shank,Lalida
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820060004000052007-01-12Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesisRakariyatham,NuansriButr-Indr,BordinNiamsup,HataichanokeShank,Lalida allylisothiocyanate Aspergillus sp. b-thioglucosidase myrosinase EMS mutagenesis MNNG mutagenesis A myrosinase (thioglucoside glucohydrolase or thioglucosidase, EC 3.2.3.147) producing fungus, Aspergillus sp. NR4617, was newly isolated from decayed soil sample obtained in Thailand and was subjected to single exposure to two chemical mutagens, ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) and N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG). Its myrosinase production was selected on low cost medium prepared from mustard seed cake (Brassica juncea). Studies of production and stability of the enzyme showed that EMS mutagenesis increased myrosinase activity. Aspergillus sp. NR4617E1 produced myrosinase 1.90 U ml-1 at 36 hrs of the cultivation equivalent to 171% of the enzyme production in wild-type. The stability studies revealed that myrosinase from the mutant strains retained activity similar to wild-type at 30ºC. Aspergillus sp. NR4617E1 degraded 10 mM of glucosinolate completely in 36 hrs. Enhanced myrosinase production and high yields of products (allylisothiocyanate) demonstrated that this mutant could be a new found candidate for feed detoxification and industrial allylisothiocyanate production.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.9 n.4 20062006-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000400005en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic allylisothiocyanate
Aspergillus sp.
b-thioglucosidase
myrosinase
EMS mutagenesis
MNNG mutagenesis
spellingShingle allylisothiocyanate
Aspergillus sp.
b-thioglucosidase
myrosinase
EMS mutagenesis
MNNG mutagenesis
Rakariyatham,Nuansri
Butr-Indr,Bordin
Niamsup,Hataichanoke
Shank,Lalida
Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
description A myrosinase (thioglucoside glucohydrolase or thioglucosidase, EC 3.2.3.147) producing fungus, Aspergillus sp. NR4617, was newly isolated from decayed soil sample obtained in Thailand and was subjected to single exposure to two chemical mutagens, ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) and N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG). Its myrosinase production was selected on low cost medium prepared from mustard seed cake (Brassica juncea). Studies of production and stability of the enzyme showed that EMS mutagenesis increased myrosinase activity. Aspergillus sp. NR4617E1 produced myrosinase 1.90 U ml-1 at 36 hrs of the cultivation equivalent to 171% of the enzyme production in wild-type. The stability studies revealed that myrosinase from the mutant strains retained activity similar to wild-type at 30ºC. Aspergillus sp. NR4617E1 degraded 10 mM of glucosinolate completely in 36 hrs. Enhanced myrosinase production and high yields of products (allylisothiocyanate) demonstrated that this mutant could be a new found candidate for feed detoxification and industrial allylisothiocyanate production.
author Rakariyatham,Nuansri
Butr-Indr,Bordin
Niamsup,Hataichanoke
Shank,Lalida
author_facet Rakariyatham,Nuansri
Butr-Indr,Bordin
Niamsup,Hataichanoke
Shank,Lalida
author_sort Rakariyatham,Nuansri
title Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
title_short Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
title_full Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
title_fullStr Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of myrosinase activity of Aspergillus sp. NR4617 by chemical mutagenesis
title_sort improvement of myrosinase activity of aspergillus sp. nr4617 by chemical mutagenesis
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000400005
work_keys_str_mv AT rakariyathamnuansri improvementofmyrosinaseactivityofaspergillusspnr4617bychemicalmutagenesis
AT butrindrbordin improvementofmyrosinaseactivityofaspergillusspnr4617bychemicalmutagenesis
AT niamsuphataichanoke improvementofmyrosinaseactivityofaspergillusspnr4617bychemicalmutagenesis
AT shanklalida improvementofmyrosinaseactivityofaspergillusspnr4617bychemicalmutagenesis
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