Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections

In this study, a total of 14 agronomic traits, five AFLP primer combinations and ten SSR loci were used to describe and to classify a group of Tunisian olive genotypes into groups based on molecular profiles and agronomic traits. The analysis of variance of the agronomical data revealed significant...

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Autores principales: Taamalli,Wael, Geuna,Filippo, Banfi,Riccardo, Bassi,Daniele, Daoud,Douja, Zarrouk,Mokhtar
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2006
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SSR
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820060005000022007-01-04Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collectionsTaamalli,WaelGeuna,FilippoBanfi,RiccardoBassi,DanieleDaoud,DoujaZarrouk,Mokhtar agronomic traits AFLP Olea europaea SSR In this study, a total of 14 agronomic traits, five AFLP primer combinations and ten SSR loci were used to describe and to classify a group of Tunisian olive genotypes into groups based on molecular profiles and agronomic traits. The analysis of variance of the agronomical data revealed significant differences among accessions for all measured traits. The mean phenotypic dissimilarity (0.34 with a range of 0.08-0.6) was low in comparison to dissimilarity calculated using AFLP (0.50 with a range of 0.16-0.70) and SSR markers (0.76 with a range 0.35-0.94). The correlation between the agronomical dissimilarity matrix and the matrices of genetic dissimilarity based on SSR and AFLP markers was very weak: 0.156 (p = 0.05) and 0.185 (p = 0.05), respectively. The SSR-AFLP dendrogram based on unweighted pair-group cluster analysis using Jaccard's index revealed that the genetic diversity was predominantly structured according to fruit size. A trend of clustering together of accessions originating from the same or adjacent regions was also observed. The data obtained can be used for the varietal survey and construction of a database of all olive varieties grown in Tunisia and providing also additional information that could form the basis for the rational design of breeding programs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.9 n.5 20062006-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500002en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic agronomic traits
AFLP
Olea europaea
SSR
spellingShingle agronomic traits
AFLP
Olea europaea
SSR
Taamalli,Wael
Geuna,Filippo
Banfi,Riccardo
Bassi,Daniele
Daoud,Douja
Zarrouk,Mokhtar
Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
description In this study, a total of 14 agronomic traits, five AFLP primer combinations and ten SSR loci were used to describe and to classify a group of Tunisian olive genotypes into groups based on molecular profiles and agronomic traits. The analysis of variance of the agronomical data revealed significant differences among accessions for all measured traits. The mean phenotypic dissimilarity (0.34 with a range of 0.08-0.6) was low in comparison to dissimilarity calculated using AFLP (0.50 with a range of 0.16-0.70) and SSR markers (0.76 with a range 0.35-0.94). The correlation between the agronomical dissimilarity matrix and the matrices of genetic dissimilarity based on SSR and AFLP markers was very weak: 0.156 (p = 0.05) and 0.185 (p = 0.05), respectively. The SSR-AFLP dendrogram based on unweighted pair-group cluster analysis using Jaccard's index revealed that the genetic diversity was predominantly structured according to fruit size. A trend of clustering together of accessions originating from the same or adjacent regions was also observed. The data obtained can be used for the varietal survey and construction of a database of all olive varieties grown in Tunisia and providing also additional information that could form the basis for the rational design of breeding programs.
author Taamalli,Wael
Geuna,Filippo
Banfi,Riccardo
Bassi,Daniele
Daoud,Douja
Zarrouk,Mokhtar
author_facet Taamalli,Wael
Geuna,Filippo
Banfi,Riccardo
Bassi,Daniele
Daoud,Douja
Zarrouk,Mokhtar
author_sort Taamalli,Wael
title Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
title_short Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
title_full Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
title_fullStr Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
title_full_unstemmed Agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in Tunisian olive germplasm collections
title_sort agronomic and molecular analyses for the characterisation of accessions in tunisian olive germplasm collections
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500002
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