Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs

RNA interference (RNAi), mediated by short double-stranded RNAs, is a powerful mechanism for posttranscriptional gene silencing. Sustained expression of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) can be accomplished in mammalian cells by viral delivery systems. Using lentiviral constructs, stable gene silencing is e...

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Autores principales: Stove,Veronique, Smits,Kaatje, Naessens,Evelien, Plum,Jean, Verhasselt,Bruno
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820060005000132007-01-04Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAsStove,VeroniqueSmits,KaatjeNaessens,EvelienPlum,JeanVerhasselt,Bruno EGFP lentiviral gene transfer multiple knock-down RNAi Rho GTPases shRNA RNA interference (RNAi), mediated by short double-stranded RNAs, is a powerful mechanism for posttranscriptional gene silencing. Sustained expression of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) can be accomplished in mammalian cells by viral delivery systems. Using lentiviral constructs, stable gene silencing is established both in dividing and non-dividing cells. Targeting one single gene can lead to the development of escape mutants or may be insufficient to silence redundant pathways. Therefore, simultaneous targeting of multiple genes may be necessary. We have generated a lentiviral vector-based system for expression of multiple shRNAs from a single viral vector, which also encodes an EGFP reporter protein. We show that knock-down of each single gene from multiple target vectors is achieved at an efficiency comparable to that obtained after transduction using single target viral vectors. In this way, we were able to knock-down several members of the human Rho-family GTPases in T cells. Double and triple knock-down persisted after multiple passages of the cells. The ability to inhibit two or more genes simultaneously from one single expression vector further widens the application spectrum of RNAi, both in functional studies and therapeutic strategies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.9 n.5 20062006-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500013en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic EGFP
lentiviral gene transfer
multiple knock-down
RNAi
Rho GTPases
shRNA
spellingShingle EGFP
lentiviral gene transfer
multiple knock-down
RNAi
Rho GTPases
shRNA
Stove,Veronique
Smits,Kaatje
Naessens,Evelien
Plum,Jean
Verhasselt,Bruno
Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
description RNA interference (RNAi), mediated by short double-stranded RNAs, is a powerful mechanism for posttranscriptional gene silencing. Sustained expression of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) can be accomplished in mammalian cells by viral delivery systems. Using lentiviral constructs, stable gene silencing is established both in dividing and non-dividing cells. Targeting one single gene can lead to the development of escape mutants or may be insufficient to silence redundant pathways. Therefore, simultaneous targeting of multiple genes may be necessary. We have generated a lentiviral vector-based system for expression of multiple shRNAs from a single viral vector, which also encodes an EGFP reporter protein. We show that knock-down of each single gene from multiple target vectors is achieved at an efficiency comparable to that obtained after transduction using single target viral vectors. In this way, we were able to knock-down several members of the human Rho-family GTPases in T cells. Double and triple knock-down persisted after multiple passages of the cells. The ability to inhibit two or more genes simultaneously from one single expression vector further widens the application spectrum of RNAi, both in functional studies and therapeutic strategies.
author Stove,Veronique
Smits,Kaatje
Naessens,Evelien
Plum,Jean
Verhasselt,Bruno
author_facet Stove,Veronique
Smits,Kaatje
Naessens,Evelien
Plum,Jean
Verhasselt,Bruno
author_sort Stove,Veronique
title Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
title_short Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
title_full Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
title_fullStr Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
title_full_unstemmed Multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin RNAs
title_sort multiple gene knock-down by a single lentiviral vector expressing an array of short hairpin rnas
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000500013
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AT smitskaatje multiplegeneknockdownbyasinglelentiviralvectorexpressinganarrayofshorthairpinrnas
AT naessensevelien multiplegeneknockdownbyasinglelentiviralvectorexpressinganarrayofshorthairpinrnas
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