Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces

Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi and Ohashi commonly known as rice bean or climbing mountain bean is under-exploited tropical legume. Genetic variation between 10 landraces of rice bean was evaluated using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Among t...

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Autores principales: Muthusamy,Saraladevi, Kanagarajan,Selvaraju, Ponnusamy,Shanmugasundaram
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582008000300004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820080003000042009-01-30Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landracesMuthusamy,SaraladeviKanagarajan,SelvarajuPonnusamy,Shanmugasundaram genetic diversity ISSRs landraces rice bean RAPDs Vigna umbellata Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi and Ohashi commonly known as rice bean or climbing mountain bean is under-exploited tropical legume. Genetic variation between 10 landraces of rice bean was evaluated using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Among these markers, RAPD primers generated 987 amplification products of which 719 were polymorphic and ISSR markers produced 479 amplification products, out of which 296 were polymorphic. RAPD fingerprinting detected more polymorphic loci (70.30%) than the ISSR fingerprinting (61.79%). Mean PIC (polymorphism information content) for each of these marker systems (0.243 for RAPD and 0.203 for ISSR) suggested that both the marker systems were equally effective in determining polymorphisms. The dendrograms constructed using RAPD and ISSR marker systems were highly correlated with each other as revealed by high Mantel correlation (r = 0.95). Pairwise similarity index values ranged from 0.530 to 0.782 (RAPD), 0.608 and 0.862 (ISSR) and 0.559 to 0.777 (RAPD and ISSR) and mean similarity index value of 0.677, 0.729 and 0.694 for RAPD, ISSR and combined data, respectively. RAPD and ISSR marker systems were found to be useful for the genetic diversity studies in V. umbellata and identify variation within landraces.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.11 n.3 20082008-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582008000300004en10.4067/S0717-34582008000300004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic genetic diversity
ISSRs
landraces
rice bean
RAPDs
Vigna umbellata
spellingShingle genetic diversity
ISSRs
landraces
rice bean
RAPDs
Vigna umbellata
Muthusamy,Saraladevi
Kanagarajan,Selvaraju
Ponnusamy,Shanmugasundaram
Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
description Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi and Ohashi commonly known as rice bean or climbing mountain bean is under-exploited tropical legume. Genetic variation between 10 landraces of rice bean was evaluated using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Among these markers, RAPD primers generated 987 amplification products of which 719 were polymorphic and ISSR markers produced 479 amplification products, out of which 296 were polymorphic. RAPD fingerprinting detected more polymorphic loci (70.30%) than the ISSR fingerprinting (61.79%). Mean PIC (polymorphism information content) for each of these marker systems (0.243 for RAPD and 0.203 for ISSR) suggested that both the marker systems were equally effective in determining polymorphisms. The dendrograms constructed using RAPD and ISSR marker systems were highly correlated with each other as revealed by high Mantel correlation (r = 0.95). Pairwise similarity index values ranged from 0.530 to 0.782 (RAPD), 0.608 and 0.862 (ISSR) and 0.559 to 0.777 (RAPD and ISSR) and mean similarity index value of 0.677, 0.729 and 0.694 for RAPD, ISSR and combined data, respectively. RAPD and ISSR marker systems were found to be useful for the genetic diversity studies in V. umbellata and identify variation within landraces.
author Muthusamy,Saraladevi
Kanagarajan,Selvaraju
Ponnusamy,Shanmugasundaram
author_facet Muthusamy,Saraladevi
Kanagarajan,Selvaraju
Ponnusamy,Shanmugasundaram
author_sort Muthusamy,Saraladevi
title Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
title_short Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
title_full Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
title_fullStr Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of RAPD and ISSR markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (Vigna umbellata) landraces
title_sort efficiency of rapd and issr markers system in accessing genetic variation of rice bean (vigna umbellata) landraces
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582008000300004
work_keys_str_mv AT muthusamysaraladevi efficiencyofrapdandissrmarkerssysteminaccessinggeneticvariationofricebeanvignaumbellatalandraces
AT kanagarajanselvaraju efficiencyofrapdandissrmarkerssysteminaccessinggeneticvariationofricebeanvignaumbellatalandraces
AT ponnusamyshanmugasundaram efficiencyofrapdandissrmarkerssysteminaccessinggeneticvariationofricebeanvignaumbellatalandraces
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