Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents

Kraft mill effluent, due to its organic matter content and acute toxicity, must be treated. A primary treatment followed by a secondary treatment is the most common system. Aerated lagoon is also considered an effective biological treatment, although this technology has some drawbacks related with o...

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Autores principales: Chamorro,Soledad, Xavier,Claudia Regina, Hernández,Victor, Becerra,José, Vidal,Gladys
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820090002000012009-10-20Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluentsChamorro,SoledadXavier,Claudia ReginaHernández,VictorBecerra,JoséVidal,Gladys aerated lagoon kraft mill effluent stigmasterol Kraft mill effluent, due to its organic matter content and acute toxicity, must be treated. A primary treatment followed by a secondary treatment is the most common system. Aerated lagoon is also considered an effective biological treatment, although this technology has some drawbacks related with operation parameters and land extension space. Moreover, the recovery efficiency for micropollutants contained in kraft mill effluent is questioned due to the anoxic zone in the system. The goal of this work is to evaluate the performance of the aerated lagoon to remove stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents. Kraft mill effluent was treated by an aerated lagoon (AL), which was operated with three different stigmasterol load rates (SLR = 0.2, 0.6 and 1.1 mg/L x d) and a hydraulic retention time of 1 day. The AL’s maximum Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal was 65%, whereas the Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5) was around 95%. The removal efficiency of stigmasterol removal was 96% when SLR 1.1 mg/L x d, although an accumulation of stigmasterol was detected for lower SLR.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.12 n.2 20092009-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000200001en10.4067/S0717-34582009000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic aerated lagoon
kraft mill effluent
stigmasterol
spellingShingle aerated lagoon
kraft mill effluent
stigmasterol
Chamorro,Soledad
Xavier,Claudia Regina
Hernández,Victor
Becerra,José
Vidal,Gladys
Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
description Kraft mill effluent, due to its organic matter content and acute toxicity, must be treated. A primary treatment followed by a secondary treatment is the most common system. Aerated lagoon is also considered an effective biological treatment, although this technology has some drawbacks related with operation parameters and land extension space. Moreover, the recovery efficiency for micropollutants contained in kraft mill effluent is questioned due to the anoxic zone in the system. The goal of this work is to evaluate the performance of the aerated lagoon to remove stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents. Kraft mill effluent was treated by an aerated lagoon (AL), which was operated with three different stigmasterol load rates (SLR = 0.2, 0.6 and 1.1 mg/L x d) and a hydraulic retention time of 1 day. The AL’s maximum Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal was 65%, whereas the Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5) was around 95%. The removal efficiency of stigmasterol removal was 96% when SLR 1.1 mg/L x d, although an accumulation of stigmasterol was detected for lower SLR.
author Chamorro,Soledad
Xavier,Claudia Regina
Hernández,Victor
Becerra,José
Vidal,Gladys
author_facet Chamorro,Soledad
Xavier,Claudia Regina
Hernández,Victor
Becerra,José
Vidal,Gladys
author_sort Chamorro,Soledad
title Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
title_short Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
title_full Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
title_fullStr Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
title_full_unstemmed Aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
title_sort aerobic removal of stigmasterol contained in kraft mill effluents
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000200001
work_keys_str_mv AT chamorrosoledad aerobicremovalofstigmasterolcontainedinkraftmilleffluents
AT xavierclaudiaregina aerobicremovalofstigmasterolcontainedinkraftmilleffluents
AT hernandezvictor aerobicremovalofstigmasterolcontainedinkraftmilleffluents
AT becerrajose aerobicremovalofstigmasterolcontainedinkraftmilleffluents
AT vidalgladys aerobicremovalofstigmasterolcontainedinkraftmilleffluents
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