Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium

Cellulolytic properties of two white rot fungi, Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus, cultivated on wheat straw agar medium, were characterized and compared. Optimal growing parameters for maximum enzyme production for both fungi were wheat straw medium pH 5 and 28ºC. B. adusta showed, on th...

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Autores principales: Quiroz-Castañeda,Rosa E, Balcázar-López,Edgar, Dantán-González,Edgar, Martinez,Alfredo, Folch-Mallol,Jorge, Martínez Anaya,Claudia
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820090004000052010-04-19Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw mediumQuiroz-Castañeda,Rosa EBalcázar-López,EdgarDantán-González,EdgarMartinez,AlfredoFolch-Mallol,JorgeMartínez Anaya,Claudia B. adusta cellulases P. sanguineus wheat straw xylanases Cellulolytic properties of two white rot fungi, Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus, cultivated on wheat straw agar medium, were characterized and compared. Optimal growing parameters for maximum enzyme production for both fungi were wheat straw medium pH 5 and 28ºC. B. adusta showed, on the 6th day of culture, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)ase activity levels 1.6 times higher than maximal P. sanguineus activity, achieved on the 8th day. B. adusta supernatants also displayed higher activity levels towards xylan (3.6-fold) compared to those of P. sanguineus. However, enzymes from P. sanguineus were more robust resisting one hour incubation at high temperatures (up to 80ºC), and exhibiting activity and stability in pH range from 2 to 8. Cellulolytic activities, with molecular masses ranging from 25 to 90 kDa, from the two species were detected in zymograms.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.12 n.4 20092009-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400005en10.4067/S0717-34582009000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic B. adusta
cellulases
P. sanguineus
wheat straw
xylanases
spellingShingle B. adusta
cellulases
P. sanguineus
wheat straw
xylanases
Quiroz-Castañeda,Rosa E
Balcázar-López,Edgar
Dantán-González,Edgar
Martinez,Alfredo
Folch-Mallol,Jorge
Martínez Anaya,Claudia
Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
description Cellulolytic properties of two white rot fungi, Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus, cultivated on wheat straw agar medium, were characterized and compared. Optimal growing parameters for maximum enzyme production for both fungi were wheat straw medium pH 5 and 28ºC. B. adusta showed, on the 6th day of culture, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)ase activity levels 1.6 times higher than maximal P. sanguineus activity, achieved on the 8th day. B. adusta supernatants also displayed higher activity levels towards xylan (3.6-fold) compared to those of P. sanguineus. However, enzymes from P. sanguineus were more robust resisting one hour incubation at high temperatures (up to 80ºC), and exhibiting activity and stability in pH range from 2 to 8. Cellulolytic activities, with molecular masses ranging from 25 to 90 kDa, from the two species were detected in zymograms.
author Quiroz-Castañeda,Rosa E
Balcázar-López,Edgar
Dantán-González,Edgar
Martinez,Alfredo
Folch-Mallol,Jorge
Martínez Anaya,Claudia
author_facet Quiroz-Castañeda,Rosa E
Balcázar-López,Edgar
Dantán-González,Edgar
Martinez,Alfredo
Folch-Mallol,Jorge
Martínez Anaya,Claudia
author_sort Quiroz-Castañeda,Rosa E
title Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
title_short Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
title_full Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
title_fullStr Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of cellulolytic activities of Bjerkandera adusta and Pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
title_sort characterization of cellulolytic activities of bjerkandera adusta and pycnoporus sanguineus on solid wheat straw medium
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400005
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