Network models in the study of metabolism

The systematic study of the genetic fingerprint (genomics) and the biochemistry (metabolites) that goes with a specific cellular process requires the characterization of all the small molecules that form the profile of metabolites and the associated genes. The metabolome represents the collection of...

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Autores principales: Rodríguez,Arsenio, Infante,Diogenes
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820090004000112010-04-19Network models in the study of metabolismRodríguez,ArsenioInfante,Diogenes graph theory metabolic networks metabolomic The systematic study of the genetic fingerprint (genomics) and the biochemistry (metabolites) that goes with a specific cellular process requires the characterization of all the small molecules that form the profile of metabolites and the associated genes. The metabolome represents the collection of all the metabolites during certain process in an organism. The transcriptome represents the gene expression profile, all the messengers RNA in a defined condition. Then to understand the whole process, the studies of metabolites must be accompanied with studies of the gene expression, hence the metabolome must be accompanied by the transcriptome, so we can identify genes and metabolites whose synthesis is induced by a specific process, an infection or stress. Studies of metabolomics generate an enormous amount of data, then they need mathematical and computational tools to establish the correlations between the biochemical and genetic data, and to build up networks that represent the complex metabolic interactions that occur in each case, using tools like Graph and Networks Theory to elucidate the emergent properties inherent to the complex interactions of the metabolic maps. This paper describes the major mathematical tools that can be used for these studies, with emphasis on a semi-qualitative proposal known as the kinetic structural model.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.12 n.4 20092009-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400011en10.4067/S0717-34582009000400011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic graph theory
metabolic networks
metabolomic
spellingShingle graph theory
metabolic networks
metabolomic
Rodríguez,Arsenio
Infante,Diogenes
Network models in the study of metabolism
description The systematic study of the genetic fingerprint (genomics) and the biochemistry (metabolites) that goes with a specific cellular process requires the characterization of all the small molecules that form the profile of metabolites and the associated genes. The metabolome represents the collection of all the metabolites during certain process in an organism. The transcriptome represents the gene expression profile, all the messengers RNA in a defined condition. Then to understand the whole process, the studies of metabolites must be accompanied with studies of the gene expression, hence the metabolome must be accompanied by the transcriptome, so we can identify genes and metabolites whose synthesis is induced by a specific process, an infection or stress. Studies of metabolomics generate an enormous amount of data, then they need mathematical and computational tools to establish the correlations between the biochemical and genetic data, and to build up networks that represent the complex metabolic interactions that occur in each case, using tools like Graph and Networks Theory to elucidate the emergent properties inherent to the complex interactions of the metabolic maps. This paper describes the major mathematical tools that can be used for these studies, with emphasis on a semi-qualitative proposal known as the kinetic structural model.
author Rodríguez,Arsenio
Infante,Diogenes
author_facet Rodríguez,Arsenio
Infante,Diogenes
author_sort Rodríguez,Arsenio
title Network models in the study of metabolism
title_short Network models in the study of metabolism
title_full Network models in the study of metabolism
title_fullStr Network models in the study of metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Network models in the study of metabolism
title_sort network models in the study of metabolism
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400011
work_keys_str_mv AT rodriguezarsenio networkmodelsinthestudyofmetabolism
AT infantediogenes networkmodelsinthestudyofmetabolism
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