Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material

Since the middle of the XIX century, when dammar became popular in Occident, this natural resin is one of the most used in art painting techniques as final protective coating (varnish) as well as a component of pictorial media. The present work is the first approach to the study of the microbiologic...

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Autores principales: Romero-Noguera,Julio, Martín-Sánchez,Inés, López-Miras,María del Mar, Ramos-López,José Miguel, Bolívar-Galiano,Fernando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000300006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820100003000062010-06-08Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art materialRomero-Noguera,JulioMartín-Sánchez,InésLópez-Miras,María del MarRamos-López,José MiguelBolívar-Galiano,Fernando bacteria biodeterioration dammar fungi GC-MS Since the middle of the XIX century, when dammar became popular in Occident, this natural resin is one of the most used in art painting techniques as final protective coating (varnish) as well as a component of pictorial media. The present work is the first approach to the study of the microbiological biodeterioration of this artistic material, which can seriously affect the appearance and integrity of works of art when bad conservation conditions -especially high humidity levels- take place. 12 microorganisms, fungi and bacteria, came from collection and from oil paintings affected by biodeterioration patterns, were inoculated on test specimens prepared with varnish dammar. These were incubated and analyzed by GC-MS to determine both the microbiological capacity of growth and chemical alteration on the resin. Some of the studied microorganisms have shown patterns of deterioration similar to those found in works dedicated to natural or accelerated photochemical ageing of triterpenoid varnishes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.13 n.3 20102010-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000300006en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic bacteria
biodeterioration
dammar
fungi
GC-MS
spellingShingle bacteria
biodeterioration
dammar
fungi
GC-MS
Romero-Noguera,Julio
Martín-Sánchez,Inés
López-Miras,María del Mar
Ramos-López,José Miguel
Bolívar-Galiano,Fernando
Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
description Since the middle of the XIX century, when dammar became popular in Occident, this natural resin is one of the most used in art painting techniques as final protective coating (varnish) as well as a component of pictorial media. The present work is the first approach to the study of the microbiological biodeterioration of this artistic material, which can seriously affect the appearance and integrity of works of art when bad conservation conditions -especially high humidity levels- take place. 12 microorganisms, fungi and bacteria, came from collection and from oil paintings affected by biodeterioration patterns, were inoculated on test specimens prepared with varnish dammar. These were incubated and analyzed by GC-MS to determine both the microbiological capacity of growth and chemical alteration on the resin. Some of the studied microorganisms have shown patterns of deterioration similar to those found in works dedicated to natural or accelerated photochemical ageing of triterpenoid varnishes.
author Romero-Noguera,Julio
Martín-Sánchez,Inés
López-Miras,María del Mar
Ramos-López,José Miguel
Bolívar-Galiano,Fernando
author_facet Romero-Noguera,Julio
Martín-Sánchez,Inés
López-Miras,María del Mar
Ramos-López,José Miguel
Bolívar-Galiano,Fernando
author_sort Romero-Noguera,Julio
title Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
title_short Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
title_full Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
title_fullStr Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
title_full_unstemmed Biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
title_sort biodeterioration patterns found in dammar resin used as art material
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000300006
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AT martinsanchezines biodeteriorationpatternsfoundindammarresinusedasartmaterial
AT lopezmirasmariadelmar biodeteriorationpatternsfoundindammarresinusedasartmaterial
AT ramoslopezjosemiguel biodeteriorationpatternsfoundindammarresinusedasartmaterial
AT bolivargalianofernando biodeteriorationpatternsfoundindammarresinusedasartmaterial
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