Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean

Molecular markers may accelerate selection through the identification of plants with higher proportion of recurrent parent genome, as well as identifying those plants bearing target alleles like quantitative traits loci (QTLs) for white mold resistance. The objectives of this work were: 1) to employ...

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Autores principales: Carneiro,Flávia Fernandes, Santos,João Bosco dos, Leite,Monik Evelin
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000600009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820100006000092011-05-26Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common beanCarneiro,Flávia FernandesSantos,João Bosco dosLeite,Monik Evelin backcross genetic similarity Phaseolus vulgaris SCAR Sclerotinia sclerotiorum SSR assisted selection Molecular markers may accelerate selection through the identification of plants with higher proportion of recurrent parent genome, as well as identifying those plants bearing target alleles like quantitative traits loci (QTLs) for white mold resistance. The objectives of this work were: 1) to employ microsatellite markers (SSR) in order to accelerate the recovery of recurrent parent genome 2) to validate sequence characterized amplified region (SCAR) Phs associated with a QTL that confers resistance to white mold, as previously identified in bean populations. Lines G122 and M20 were crossed, which generated 267 F1 plants from backcross (BC) BC1 and 113 plants from backcross BC2.SSR polymorphic markers were adopted. The relationship between BC plants and the recurrent parent was estimated based on the recurrent genome proportion (PR) in each BC plant, and the Sorensen-Dice genetic similarity (sg ir). To determine how much the phenotypic variation is explained by SCAR Phs, 56 F1:2BC1 progenies were evaluated on the field following a random block design with two replications through the straw test method. SSR markers are efficient in identifying individuals with a greater proportion of the recurrent genome. SCAR Phs was not efficient for the indirect selection of common beans for white mold resistance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.13 n.6 20102010-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000600009en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic backcross
genetic similarity
Phaseolus vulgaris
SCAR
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
SSR assisted selection
spellingShingle backcross
genetic similarity
Phaseolus vulgaris
SCAR
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
SSR assisted selection
Carneiro,Flávia Fernandes
Santos,João Bosco dos
Leite,Monik Evelin
Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
description Molecular markers may accelerate selection through the identification of plants with higher proportion of recurrent parent genome, as well as identifying those plants bearing target alleles like quantitative traits loci (QTLs) for white mold resistance. The objectives of this work were: 1) to employ microsatellite markers (SSR) in order to accelerate the recovery of recurrent parent genome 2) to validate sequence characterized amplified region (SCAR) Phs associated with a QTL that confers resistance to white mold, as previously identified in bean populations. Lines G122 and M20 were crossed, which generated 267 F1 plants from backcross (BC) BC1 and 113 plants from backcross BC2.SSR polymorphic markers were adopted. The relationship between BC plants and the recurrent parent was estimated based on the recurrent genome proportion (PR) in each BC plant, and the Sorensen-Dice genetic similarity (sg ir). To determine how much the phenotypic variation is explained by SCAR Phs, 56 F1:2BC1 progenies were evaluated on the field following a random block design with two replications through the straw test method. SSR markers are efficient in identifying individuals with a greater proportion of the recurrent genome. SCAR Phs was not efficient for the indirect selection of common beans for white mold resistance.
author Carneiro,Flávia Fernandes
Santos,João Bosco dos
Leite,Monik Evelin
author_facet Carneiro,Flávia Fernandes
Santos,João Bosco dos
Leite,Monik Evelin
author_sort Carneiro,Flávia Fernandes
title Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
title_short Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
title_full Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
title_fullStr Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
title_full_unstemmed Marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of SCAR Phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
title_sort marker-assisted backcrossing using microsatellites and validation of scar phs marker for resistance to white mold in common bean
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000600009
work_keys_str_mv AT carneiroflaviafernandes markerassistedbackcrossingusingmicrosatellitesandvalidationofscarphsmarkerforresistancetowhitemoldincommonbean
AT santosjoaoboscodos markerassistedbackcrossingusingmicrosatellitesandvalidationofscarphsmarkerforresistancetowhitemoldincommonbean
AT leitemonikevelin markerassistedbackcrossingusingmicrosatellitesandvalidationofscarphsmarkerforresistancetowhitemoldincommonbean
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