Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors

A start-up strategy was presented and evaluated to obtain a well-established biofilm in a gas lift-reactor capable both for the removal of organic matter and sulphate. Pumice stone was used as material support. The influence of shear forces, given by the biogas recirculation, the effect of the COD/S...

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Autores principales: Pizarro,Carolina, Donoso-Bravo,Andrés, Jeison,David, Ruiz-Filippi,Gonzalo, Chamy,Rolando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000400003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820110004000032012-04-17Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactorsPizarro,CarolinaDonoso-Bravo,AndrésJeison,DavidRuiz-Filippi,GonzaloChamy,Rolando anaerobic biofilm gas-lift reactors sulphate start-up A start-up strategy was presented and evaluated to obtain a well-established biofilm in a gas lift-reactor capable both for the removal of organic matter and sulphate. Pumice stone was used as material support. The influence of shear forces, given by the biogas recirculation, the effect of the COD/SO4-2 ratio and the OLRs increase were evaluated on the reactor performance. From the first stages, cell colonization was observed along with the presence of extracellular polymeric substances. The COD and sulphate removal was over 70%, for all conditions. The increase of gas flow did not have an adverse effect on biofilm development even though there was some detachment. Specific methanogenic activity of the biofilm increased along the experiments. Operational parameters as alkalinity and alkalinity ratio were within the recommended values for the operation with sulphate-rich wastewater. For gas-lift reactors operation it becomes fundamental to have a suitable start-up strategy that takes into account the initial biofilm development from a non-acclimatized biomass.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.14 n.4 20112011-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000400003en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic anaerobic biofilm
gas-lift reactors
sulphate
start-up
spellingShingle anaerobic biofilm
gas-lift reactors
sulphate
start-up
Pizarro,Carolina
Donoso-Bravo,Andrés
Jeison,David
Ruiz-Filippi,Gonzalo
Chamy,Rolando
Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
description A start-up strategy was presented and evaluated to obtain a well-established biofilm in a gas lift-reactor capable both for the removal of organic matter and sulphate. Pumice stone was used as material support. The influence of shear forces, given by the biogas recirculation, the effect of the COD/SO4-2 ratio and the OLRs increase were evaluated on the reactor performance. From the first stages, cell colonization was observed along with the presence of extracellular polymeric substances. The COD and sulphate removal was over 70%, for all conditions. The increase of gas flow did not have an adverse effect on biofilm development even though there was some detachment. Specific methanogenic activity of the biofilm increased along the experiments. Operational parameters as alkalinity and alkalinity ratio were within the recommended values for the operation with sulphate-rich wastewater. For gas-lift reactors operation it becomes fundamental to have a suitable start-up strategy that takes into account the initial biofilm development from a non-acclimatized biomass.
author Pizarro,Carolina
Donoso-Bravo,Andrés
Jeison,David
Ruiz-Filippi,Gonzalo
Chamy,Rolando
author_facet Pizarro,Carolina
Donoso-Bravo,Andrés
Jeison,David
Ruiz-Filippi,Gonzalo
Chamy,Rolando
author_sort Pizarro,Carolina
title Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
title_short Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
title_full Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
title_fullStr Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
title_full_unstemmed Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
title_sort biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000400003
work_keys_str_mv AT pizarrocarolina biofilmformationfororganicmatterandsulphateremovalingasliftreactors
AT donosobravoandres biofilmformationfororganicmatterandsulphateremovalingasliftreactors
AT jeisondavid biofilmformationfororganicmatterandsulphateremovalingasliftreactors
AT ruizfilippigonzalo biofilmformationfororganicmatterandsulphateremovalingasliftreactors
AT chamyrolando biofilmformationfororganicmatterandsulphateremovalingasliftreactors
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