Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus

A callus induction and plant regeneration protocol was developed from leaf and thorn explants for the plant Ulex europaeus. Explants were incubated on 2% sucrose half-strength Murashige and Skoog Medium (MS) with various combinations of plant growth regulators and antioxidants. The best frequency of...

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Autores principales: Ramírez,Ingrid, Dorta,Fernando, Cuadros-Inostroza,Álvaro, Peña-Cortés,Hugo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820120004000072012-08-22Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeusRamírez,IngridDorta,FernandoCuadros-Inostroza,ÁlvaroPeña-Cortés,Hugo antioxidants callus induction Fabaceae gorse plant regeneration Ulex europaeus A callus induction and plant regeneration protocol was developed from leaf and thorn explants for the plant Ulex europaeus. Explants were incubated on 2% sucrose half-strength Murashige and Skoog Medium (MS) with various combinations of plant growth regulators and antioxidants. The best frequency of callus and shoot formation was obtained with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) 1 mg/l x kinetin (Kin) 0.2 mg/l (DK Medium; callus induction) and zeatin (Z) 1 mg/l (DK medium; shoot induction). Both media were supplemented with ascorbic acid 200 mg/l to prevent browning and death of the explants. The regenerated shoots transferred to rooting medium (half-strength MS Medium, 2% sucrose) showed rapid growth and development of roots (100%). Rooted plantlets were successfully transferred to soil in pots containing a 3:1 mixture of soil and vermiculite.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.15 n.4 20122012-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400007en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic antioxidants
callus induction
Fabaceae
gorse
plant regeneration
Ulex europaeus
spellingShingle antioxidants
callus induction
Fabaceae
gorse
plant regeneration
Ulex europaeus
Ramírez,Ingrid
Dorta,Fernando
Cuadros-Inostroza,Álvaro
Peña-Cortés,Hugo
Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
description A callus induction and plant regeneration protocol was developed from leaf and thorn explants for the plant Ulex europaeus. Explants were incubated on 2% sucrose half-strength Murashige and Skoog Medium (MS) with various combinations of plant growth regulators and antioxidants. The best frequency of callus and shoot formation was obtained with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) 1 mg/l x kinetin (Kin) 0.2 mg/l (DK Medium; callus induction) and zeatin (Z) 1 mg/l (DK medium; shoot induction). Both media were supplemented with ascorbic acid 200 mg/l to prevent browning and death of the explants. The regenerated shoots transferred to rooting medium (half-strength MS Medium, 2% sucrose) showed rapid growth and development of roots (100%). Rooted plantlets were successfully transferred to soil in pots containing a 3:1 mixture of soil and vermiculite.
author Ramírez,Ingrid
Dorta,Fernando
Cuadros-Inostroza,Álvaro
Peña-Cortés,Hugo
author_facet Ramírez,Ingrid
Dorta,Fernando
Cuadros-Inostroza,Álvaro
Peña-Cortés,Hugo
author_sort Ramírez,Ingrid
title Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
title_short Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
title_full Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
title_fullStr Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
title_full_unstemmed Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
title_sort callus induction and plant regeneration of ulex europaeus
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400007
work_keys_str_mv AT ramirezingrid callusinductionandplantregenerationofulexeuropaeus
AT dortafernando callusinductionandplantregenerationofulexeuropaeus
AT cuadrosinostrozaalvaro callusinductionandplantregenerationofulexeuropaeus
AT penacorteshugo callusinductionandplantregenerationofulexeuropaeus
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