Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis

In the present study, a novel plant transformation system for Doritaenopsis and Phalaenopsis has been developed. The pollen-mediated activation tagging system was established by artificial pollination. The pollens, co-cultured with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 harbouring an activation tag...

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Autores principales: Tsay,Hsin-Sheng, Ho,Hui-Min, Gupta,Sushim K, Wang,Chang-Sheng, Chen,Pei-Tsu, Chen,Emily Chin-Fun
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820120004000092012-08-22Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and DoritaenopsisTsay,Hsin-ShengHo,Hui-MinGupta,Sushim KWang,Chang-ShengChen,Pei-TsuChen,Emily Chin-Fun activation tagging Agrobacterium tumefaciens Doritaenopsis cultivars Phalaenopsis amabilis transformation In the present study, a novel plant transformation system for Doritaenopsis and Phalaenopsis has been developed. The pollen-mediated activation tagging system was established by artificial pollination. The pollens, co-cultured with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 harbouring an activation tagging vector (pTAG-8), were used for pollination. In order to optimize the transformation efficiency, several factors (concentration of A. tumefaciens, concentration of acetosyringone during co-cultivation and the duration of co-cultivation) known to influence Agrobacterium-mediated DNA transfer were examined. A concentration of 0.5-1 x 10(8) CFU/ml for A. tumefaciens, 0.1 mM acetosyringone, and 6 hrs of co-culture period were found to be the optimal condition for high transformation efficiency. Integration of T-DNA into the genome of putative transgenic plants was confirmed by PCR and DNA blot analyses. Single copy of the transgene was observed in all transgenic plants analyzed. Most of the transgenic plants had a morphologically normal phenotype and the overall capsule formation efficiency was similar to control plant. Our results showed a new approach of genetic transformation in orchids and this method can be employed for genetic improvement of the orchids.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.15 n.4 20122012-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400009en
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic activation tagging
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Doritaenopsis cultivars
Phalaenopsis amabilis
transformation
spellingShingle activation tagging
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Doritaenopsis cultivars
Phalaenopsis amabilis
transformation
Tsay,Hsin-Sheng
Ho,Hui-Min
Gupta,Sushim K
Wang,Chang-Sheng
Chen,Pei-Tsu
Chen,Emily Chin-Fun
Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
description In the present study, a novel plant transformation system for Doritaenopsis and Phalaenopsis has been developed. The pollen-mediated activation tagging system was established by artificial pollination. The pollens, co-cultured with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 harbouring an activation tagging vector (pTAG-8), were used for pollination. In order to optimize the transformation efficiency, several factors (concentration of A. tumefaciens, concentration of acetosyringone during co-cultivation and the duration of co-cultivation) known to influence Agrobacterium-mediated DNA transfer were examined. A concentration of 0.5-1 x 10(8) CFU/ml for A. tumefaciens, 0.1 mM acetosyringone, and 6 hrs of co-culture period were found to be the optimal condition for high transformation efficiency. Integration of T-DNA into the genome of putative transgenic plants was confirmed by PCR and DNA blot analyses. Single copy of the transgene was observed in all transgenic plants analyzed. Most of the transgenic plants had a morphologically normal phenotype and the overall capsule formation efficiency was similar to control plant. Our results showed a new approach of genetic transformation in orchids and this method can be employed for genetic improvement of the orchids.
author Tsay,Hsin-Sheng
Ho,Hui-Min
Gupta,Sushim K
Wang,Chang-Sheng
Chen,Pei-Tsu
Chen,Emily Chin-Fun
author_facet Tsay,Hsin-Sheng
Ho,Hui-Min
Gupta,Sushim K
Wang,Chang-Sheng
Chen,Pei-Tsu
Chen,Emily Chin-Fun
author_sort Tsay,Hsin-Sheng
title Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
title_short Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
title_full Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
title_fullStr Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
title_full_unstemmed Development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for Phalaenopsis and Doritaenopsis
title_sort development of pollen mediated activation tagging system for phalaenopsis and doritaenopsis
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400009
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