Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed

Background: Natural sulforaphane (SF) has been of increasing interest for nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries due to its anti-cancer effect. The main objective of the present work was to optimize the production of SF from broccoli seed using response surface methodology. Results: Three major...

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Autores principales: Wu,Yuanfeng, Mao,Jianwei, Mei,Lehe, Liu,Shiwang
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000600001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820130006000012014-01-16Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seedWu,YuanfengMao,JianweiMei,LeheLiu,Shiwang broccoli seed central composite design Plackett-Burman design production sulforaphane Background: Natural sulforaphane (SF) has been of increasing interest for nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries due to its anti-cancer effect. The main objective of the present work was to optimize the production of SF from broccoli seed using response surface methodology. Results: Three major factors (hydrolysis time, water volume and ethyl acetate volume) were screened out through Plackett-Burman (PB) factorial design. The methods of steepest ascent combined with central composite design (CCD) were employed for optimization of the SF production process. The optimal extraction conditions for SF production were a hydrolysis time of 13 min, a hydrolysis volume/weight ratio of 2.9:1 (v/g) and an extraction volume/weight ratio of 17.5:1 (v/g). The maximum SF yield was 14.8 ± 0.1 mg/g, a value that was in perfect agreement with the actual experimental value (14.8 mg/g). Conclusions: These results suggested that PB design combined with CCD were proved effective in screening and optimization of the parameters of SF production.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.16 n.6 20132013-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000600001en10.2225/vol16-issue6-fulltext-16
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic broccoli seed
central composite design
Plackett-Burman design
production
sulforaphane
spellingShingle broccoli seed
central composite design
Plackett-Burman design
production
sulforaphane
Wu,Yuanfeng
Mao,Jianwei
Mei,Lehe
Liu,Shiwang
Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
description Background: Natural sulforaphane (SF) has been of increasing interest for nutraceutical and pharmaceutical industries due to its anti-cancer effect. The main objective of the present work was to optimize the production of SF from broccoli seed using response surface methodology. Results: Three major factors (hydrolysis time, water volume and ethyl acetate volume) were screened out through Plackett-Burman (PB) factorial design. The methods of steepest ascent combined with central composite design (CCD) were employed for optimization of the SF production process. The optimal extraction conditions for SF production were a hydrolysis time of 13 min, a hydrolysis volume/weight ratio of 2.9:1 (v/g) and an extraction volume/weight ratio of 17.5:1 (v/g). The maximum SF yield was 14.8 ± 0.1 mg/g, a value that was in perfect agreement with the actual experimental value (14.8 mg/g). Conclusions: These results suggested that PB design combined with CCD were proved effective in screening and optimization of the parameters of SF production.
author Wu,Yuanfeng
Mao,Jianwei
Mei,Lehe
Liu,Shiwang
author_facet Wu,Yuanfeng
Mao,Jianwei
Mei,Lehe
Liu,Shiwang
author_sort Wu,Yuanfeng
title Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
title_short Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
title_full Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
title_fullStr Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
title_full_unstemmed Studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
title_sort studies on statistical optimization of sulforaphane production from broccoli seed
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000600001
work_keys_str_mv AT wuyuanfeng studiesonstatisticaloptimizationofsulforaphaneproductionfrombroccoliseed
AT maojianwei studiesonstatisticaloptimizationofsulforaphaneproductionfrombroccoliseed
AT meilehe studiesonstatisticaloptimizationofsulforaphaneproductionfrombroccoliseed
AT liushiwang studiesonstatisticaloptimizationofsulforaphaneproductionfrombroccoliseed
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