Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination

Background In the present study populations, representing different rounds of recombination were used for the analysis of phenotypic effects associated with the sdw1/denso locus. Other studies have mostly focused only on one type of population. Many different QTLs mapped at the same position as the...

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Autores principales: Kuczyńska,Anetta, Mikołajczak,Krzysztof, Ćwiek,Hanna
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2014
Materias:
DH
SSD
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000500005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820140005000052014-10-07Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombinationKuczyńska,AnettaMikołajczak,KrzysztofĆwiek,Hanna DH Hordeum vulgare L Quantitative traits Semi-dwarfing gene SSD SSR markers Background In the present study populations, representing different rounds of recombination were used for the analysis of phenotypic effects associated with the sdw1/denso locus. Other studies have mostly focused only on one type of population. Many different QTLs mapped at the same position as the sdw1/denso locus may indicate a pleiotropy of this gene or a tight linkage between genes conditioning quantitative traits. To date, results of studies have not unequivocally proven either of these two phenomena. Results Both breeding and molecular mapping experiments were undertaken to examine 200 single seed descent (SSD) and 60 doubled haploid (DH) lines obtained from the Maresi (with a semi-dwarfing gene) and Pomo cross combination. They were evaluated for the type of juvenile growth habit and certain agronomic traits were measured after harvesting. The estimates of mean values, standard errors and significance of effects were analyzed. In terms of the analyzed characteristics, the greatest variability was obtained for genotypes with the prostrate growth habit. Microsatellite markers (SSR) were also used to identify co-segregation with the sdw1/denso locus and Bmag0013, Bmag0877, Bmag0306b markers were linked the closest. A partial linkage map of chromosome 3H with the sdw1/denso semi-dwarfing gene was constructed and QTLs were identified. Conclusions Our experiments confirmed the impact of the semi-dwarfing gene on plant height, heading and flowering date both in SSD and DH populations, which may indicate pleiotropy. Moreover, a partial linkage between sdw1/denso locus and grain weight per spike and 1000-grain weight was found in the SSD population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.17 n.5 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000500005en10.1016/j.ejbt.2014.07.005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic DH
Hordeum vulgare L
Quantitative traits
Semi-dwarfing gene
SSD
SSR markers
spellingShingle DH
Hordeum vulgare L
Quantitative traits
Semi-dwarfing gene
SSD
SSR markers
Kuczyńska,Anetta
Mikołajczak,Krzysztof
Ćwiek,Hanna
Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
description Background In the present study populations, representing different rounds of recombination were used for the analysis of phenotypic effects associated with the sdw1/denso locus. Other studies have mostly focused only on one type of population. Many different QTLs mapped at the same position as the sdw1/denso locus may indicate a pleiotropy of this gene or a tight linkage between genes conditioning quantitative traits. To date, results of studies have not unequivocally proven either of these two phenomena. Results Both breeding and molecular mapping experiments were undertaken to examine 200 single seed descent (SSD) and 60 doubled haploid (DH) lines obtained from the Maresi (with a semi-dwarfing gene) and Pomo cross combination. They were evaluated for the type of juvenile growth habit and certain agronomic traits were measured after harvesting. The estimates of mean values, standard errors and significance of effects were analyzed. In terms of the analyzed characteristics, the greatest variability was obtained for genotypes with the prostrate growth habit. Microsatellite markers (SSR) were also used to identify co-segregation with the sdw1/denso locus and Bmag0013, Bmag0877, Bmag0306b markers were linked the closest. A partial linkage map of chromosome 3H with the sdw1/denso semi-dwarfing gene was constructed and QTLs were identified. Conclusions Our experiments confirmed the impact of the semi-dwarfing gene on plant height, heading and flowering date both in SSD and DH populations, which may indicate pleiotropy. Moreover, a partial linkage between sdw1/denso locus and grain weight per spike and 1000-grain weight was found in the SSD population.
author Kuczyńska,Anetta
Mikołajczak,Krzysztof
Ćwiek,Hanna
author_facet Kuczyńska,Anetta
Mikołajczak,Krzysztof
Ćwiek,Hanna
author_sort Kuczyńska,Anetta
title Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
title_short Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
title_full Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
title_fullStr Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
title_full_unstemmed Pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
title_sort pleiotropic effects of the sdw1 locus in barley populations representing different rounds of recombination
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000500005
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