Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant

Background Bacterial acclimation involves cellular changes permitting the survival of a microorganism to prolonged acid pH exposure. The general aim of this work is to support this idea by determining the effect of pH in the survival of the human gastric derived probiotic strain Lactobacillus saliva...

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Autores principales: Sanhueza,Enrique, Paredes-Osses,Esteban, González,Carlos L, García,Apolinaria
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820150005000032016-03-21Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variantSanhueza,EnriqueParedes-Osses,EstebanGonzález,Carlos LGarcía,Apolinaria Acid stress Acclimation Lactobacillus salivarius Background Bacterial acclimation involves cellular changes permitting the survival of a microorganism to prolonged acid pH exposure. The general aim of this work is to support this idea by determining the effect of pH in the survival of the human gastric derived probiotic strain Lactobacillus salivarius UCO_979C-1 (wild type) and L. salivarius UCO_979C-2 (acclimation to pH 2.6), which possesses anti-Helicobacter pylori properties. Results To assess this aim, the exopolysaccharide production through the phenol-sulfuric acid method was evaluated. Moreover, morphological and structural changes by transmission and scanning electron microscopy were observed. The bacterial survival was measured by viable count. The results showed that the acclimated variant strain synthesized higher levels of exopolysaccharide (690 ± 0.03 mg/L) more than the wild type (450 ± 0.12 mg/L). In addition, the acclimated variant preserved the viable count at pH 2.6 for 48 h, whereas the wild type strain decreases after 6 h and was non-viable at 24 h. Conclusion The results suggest that the acid stress acclimation of the strain L. salivarius UCO_979C-1 modified some cellular properties making this strain potentially useful as a gastric probiotic.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.18 n.5 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500003en10.1016/j.ejbt.2015.06.005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Acid stress
Acclimation
Lactobacillus salivarius
spellingShingle Acid stress
Acclimation
Lactobacillus salivarius
Sanhueza,Enrique
Paredes-Osses,Esteban
González,Carlos L
García,Apolinaria
Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
description Background Bacterial acclimation involves cellular changes permitting the survival of a microorganism to prolonged acid pH exposure. The general aim of this work is to support this idea by determining the effect of pH in the survival of the human gastric derived probiotic strain Lactobacillus salivarius UCO_979C-1 (wild type) and L. salivarius UCO_979C-2 (acclimation to pH 2.6), which possesses anti-Helicobacter pylori properties. Results To assess this aim, the exopolysaccharide production through the phenol-sulfuric acid method was evaluated. Moreover, morphological and structural changes by transmission and scanning electron microscopy were observed. The bacterial survival was measured by viable count. The results showed that the acclimated variant strain synthesized higher levels of exopolysaccharide (690 ± 0.03 mg/L) more than the wild type (450 ± 0.12 mg/L). In addition, the acclimated variant preserved the viable count at pH 2.6 for 48 h, whereas the wild type strain decreases after 6 h and was non-viable at 24 h. Conclusion The results suggest that the acid stress acclimation of the strain L. salivarius UCO_979C-1 modified some cellular properties making this strain potentially useful as a gastric probiotic.
author Sanhueza,Enrique
Paredes-Osses,Esteban
González,Carlos L
García,Apolinaria
author_facet Sanhueza,Enrique
Paredes-Osses,Esteban
González,Carlos L
García,Apolinaria
author_sort Sanhueza,Enrique
title Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
title_short Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
title_full Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
title_fullStr Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pH in the survival of Lactobacillus salivarius strain UCO_979C wild type and the pH acid acclimated variant
title_sort effect of ph in the survival of lactobacillus salivarius strain uco_979c wild type and the ph acid acclimated variant
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500003
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